Senate roll call 647 · 35th Congress · Mar 1, 1859
To amend H. R. 872 so as to increase the rates of postage. (p.1497, col.2 and 3)
On Mar 1, 1859, the Senate voted 29–28 (HR 872). Result: passed. By party: Democrats 27–10, Republicans 0–18, Others 2–0. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 10 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 29
- No
- 28
- Did not vote
- 16
- Date
- Mar 1, 1859
By party
- Democrats27 yes · 10 no · 10 didn’t vote
- Republicans0 yes · 18 no · 3 didn’t vote
- Others2 yes · 0 no · 3 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA voted no
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE voted no
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL voted no
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI voted no
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN voted no
- James Shields D-MN voted no
- William Wright D-NJ voted no
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH voted no
- William Bigler D-PA voted no
- Philip Allen D-RI voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- George Wallace Jones D-IA
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- David Settle Reid D-NC
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Samuel Houston O-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
How each senator voted: No
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- James Harlan R-IA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- James Shields D-MN
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- William Wright D-NJ
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- William Bigler D-PA
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- Philip Allen D-RI
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Martin Waltham Bates D-DE
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- John Burton Thompson O-KY
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- Asa Biggs D-NC
- James Bell R-NH
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- Delazon Smith D-OR
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne D-SC
- Josiah James Evans D-SC
- John Bell O-TN
- James Pinckney Henderson D-TX
- Thomas Jefferson Rusk D-TX
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “To amend H. R. 872 so as to increase the…: Senate Vote, Mar 1, 1859,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-S-647/to-amend-h-r-872-so-as-to-increase (accessed 2026-10-17).