Senate roll call 646 · 35th Congress · Feb 28, 1859
To amend amendment to H. R. 872, so as to establish postal rates of letters conveyed less than 3000 miles and more than 3000 miles at 5 cents and 10 cents respe
On Feb 28, 1859, the Senate voted 19–27 (HR 872). Result: failed. By party: Democrats 19–8, Republicans 0–18, Others 0–1. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 8 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 19
- No
- 27
- Did not vote
- 27
- Date
- Feb 28, 1859
By party
- Democrats19 yes · 8 no · 20 didn’t vote
- Republicans0 yes · 18 no · 3 didn’t vote
- Others0 yes · 1 no · 4 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA voted no
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA voted no
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL voted no
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA voted no
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI voted no
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN voted no
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH voted no
- William Bigler D-PA voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- John Slidell D-LA
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- David Settle Reid D-NC
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- Delazon Smith D-OR
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
How each senator voted: No
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- James Harlan R-IA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- William Bigler D-PA
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- Martin Waltham Bates D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- George Wallace Jones D-IA
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Burton Thompson O-KY
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- James Shields D-MN
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Asa Biggs D-NC
- James Bell R-NH
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- William Wright D-NJ
- Philip Allen D-RI
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne D-SC
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Josiah James Evans D-SC
- John Bell O-TN
- James Pinckney Henderson D-TX
- Samuel Houston O-TX
- Thomas Jefferson Rusk D-TX
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To amend amendment to H. R. 872, so as to…: Senate Vote, Feb 28, 1859,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-S-646/to-amend-amendment-to-h-r-872-so-as (accessed 2026-10-17).