House roll call 428 · 91st Congress · Dec 21, 1970
To pass H.J. RES. 1146.
On Dec 21, 1970, the House voted 152–135 (HJR 1146). Result: passed. By party: Democrats 131–77, Republicans 57–93. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 134 members voted against their own party.
During the 91st Congress (1969–1970), Richard Nixon was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 152
- No
- 135
- Did not vote
- 91
- Date
- Dec 21, 1970
By party
- Republicans57 yes · 93 no · 49 didn’t vote
- Democrats131 yes · 77 no · 42 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Howard Wallace Pollock R-AK voted yes
- George William Andrews D-AL voted no
- William Flynt Nichols D-AL voted no
- Walter Flowers D-AL voted no
- Tom Bevill D-AL voted no
- Robert Emmett Jones Jr. D-AL voted no
- William Vollie (Bill) Alexander Jr. D-AR voted no
- John Jacob Rhodes R-AZ voted yes
- William Somers Mailliard R-CA voted yes
- Paul Norton (Pete) Mccloskey Jr. R-CA voted yes
- Charles Edward Wiggins R-CA voted yes
- Alphonzo Bell R-CA voted yes
- Craig Hosmer R-CA voted yes
- Richard Thomas Hanna D-CA voted no
- Robert Carlton (Bob) Wilson R-CA voted yes
- Frank Edward Evans D-CO voted no
- William Victor Roth Jr. R-DE voted yes
- Don Fuqua D-FL voted no
- Charles Edward Bennett D-FL voted no
- William Venroe Chappell Jr. D-FL voted no
- Paul Grant Rogers D-FL voted no
- George Elliott Hagan D-GA voted no
- Maston Emmett O'Neal Jr. D-GA voted no
- Jack Thomas Brinkley D-GA voted no
- John James Flynt Jr. D-GA voted no
- John William Davis D-GA voted no
- Williamson Sylvester Stuckey Jr. D-GA voted no
- Robert Grier Stephens Jr. D-GA voted no
- Frederick Delbert Schwengel R-IA voted yes
- Neal Edward Smith D-IA voted no
- Wiley Mayne R-IA voted yes
- Orval Howard Hansen R-ID voted yes
- Robert Mcclory R-IL voted yes
- John Neal Erlenborn R-IL voted yes
- John Bayard Anderson R-IL voted yes
- Leslie Cornelius Arends R-IL voted yes
- Paul Findley R-IL voted yes
- George Edward Shipley D-IL voted no
- David Worth Dennis R-IN voted yes
- Andrew Jacobs Jr. D-IN voted no
- Frank Albert Stubblefield D-KY voted no
- William Huston Natcher D-KY voted no
- John Clarence Watts D-KY voted no
- Felix Edward Hébert D-LA voted no
- Patrick Thomson Caffery D-LA voted no
- Joseph David Waggonner Jr. D-LA voted no
- Otto Ernest Passman D-LA voted no
- John Richard Rarick D-LA voted no
- Speedy Oteria Long D-LA voted no
- Frank Bradford Morse R-MA voted yes
- Rogers Clark Ballard Morton R-MD voted yes
- Lawrence Joseph Hogan R-MD voted yes
- John Glenn Beall Jr. R-MD voted yes
- Gilbert Gude R-MD voted yes
- Marvin Leonel Esch R-MI voted yes
- Garry Eldridge Brown R-MI voted yes
- Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. R-MI voted yes
- Donald Wayne Riegle Jr. R-MI voted yes
- Elford Albin Cederberg R-MI voted yes
- Albert Harold Quie R-MN voted yes
- Ancher Nelsen R-MN voted yes
- William Joseph Randall D-MO voted no
- Richard Howard Ichord II D-MO voted no
- Thomas Gerstle Abernethy D-MS voted no
- Jamie Lloyd Whitten D-MS voted no
- Charles Hudson Griffin D-MS voted no
- Gillespie V. (Sonny) Montgomery D-MS voted no
- William Meyers Colmer D-MS voted no
- Walter Beaman Jones Sr. D-NC voted no
- Lawrence H. Fountain D-NC voted no
- David Newton Henderson D-NC voted no
- Alton Asa Lennon D-NC voted no
- Roy Arthur Taylor D-NC voted no
- Thomas Savig Kleppe R-ND voted yes
- Robert Vernon Denney R-NE voted yes
- Charles William Sandman Jr. R-NJ voted yes
- Peter Hood Ballantine Frelinghuysen Jr. R-NJ voted yes
- Edwin Bell Forsythe R-NJ voted yes
- William Beck Widnall R-NJ voted yes
- Florence Price Dwyer R-NJ voted yes
And 54 more.
How each representative voted: Yes
- Howard Wallace Pollock R-AK
- David Hampton Pryor D-AR
- John Jacob Rhodes R-AZ
- Morris King Udall D-AZ
- Harold Terry Johnson D-CA
- John Emerson Moss D-CA
- Robert Louis Leggett D-CA
- Phillip Burton D-CA
- William Somers Mailliard R-CA
- Jeffery Cohelan D-CA
- George Paul Miller D-CA
- William Donlon (Don) Edwards D-CA
- Paul Norton (Pete) Mccloskey Jr. R-CA
- John Joseph Mcfall D-CA
- Bernice Frederic Sisk D-CA
- Glenn Malcolm Anderson D-CA
- Chester Earl Holifield D-CA
- Augustus Freeman (Gus) Hawkins D-CA
- James Charles Corman D-CA
- Charles Edward Wiggins R-CA
- Thomas Mankell Rees D-CA
- Alphonzo Bell R-CA
- George Edward Brown Jr. D-CA
- Edward R. Roybal D-CA
- Craig Hosmer R-CA
- Robert Carlton (Bob) Wilson R-CA
- Lionel Van Deerlin D-CA
- John Varick Tunney D-CA
- Byron Giles Rogers D-CO
- Wayne Norviel Aspinall D-CO
- Emilio Quincy Daddario D-CT
- Robert Nicholas Giaimo D-CT
- John Stephen Monagan D-CT
- William Victor Roth Jr. R-DE
- Claude Denson Pepper D-FL
- Dante Bruno Fascell D-FL
- Patsy Takemoto Mink D-HI
- Spark Masayuki Matsunaga D-HI
- Frederick Delbert Schwengel R-IA
- John Chester Culver D-IA
- Wiley Mayne R-IA
- Orval Howard Hansen R-ID
- Abner Joseph Mikva D-IL
- William Thomas Murphy D-IL
- John Carl Kluczynski D-IL
- Frank Annunzio D-IL
- Daniel David Rostenkowski D-IL
- Sidney Richard Yates D-IL
- Roman Conrad Pucinski D-IL
- Robert Mcclory R-IL
- John Neal Erlenborn R-IL
- John Bayard Anderson R-IL
- Leslie Cornelius Arends R-IL
- Paul Findley R-IL
- Kenneth James Gray D-IL
- Charles Melvin Price D-IL
- Ray John Madden D-IN
- John Brademas D-IN
- Lee Herbert Hamilton D-IN
- David Worth Dennis R-IN
- Carl Dewey Perkins D-KY
- Thomas Hale Boggs Sr. D-LA
- Edwin Washington Edwards D-LA
- Edward Patrick Boland D-MA
- Philip Joseph Philbin D-MA
- Harold Daniel Donohue D-MA
- Frank Bradford Morse R-MA
- Michael Joseph Harrington D-MA
- Torbert Hart Macdonald D-MA
- Thomas Philip (Tip) O'Neill Jr. D-MA
- James Anthony Burke D-MA
- Rogers Clark Ballard Morton R-MD
- Clarence Dickinson Long D-MD
- Edward Alexander Garmatz D-MD
- George Hyde Fallon D-MD
- Lawrence Joseph Hogan R-MD
- John Glenn Beall Jr. R-MD
- Samuel Nathaniel Friedel D-MD
- Gilbert Gude R-MD
- Peter Nicholas Kyros D-ME
- William Dodd Hathaway D-ME
- Marvin Leonel Esch R-MI
- Garry Eldridge Brown R-MI
- Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. R-MI
- Donald Wayne Riegle Jr. R-MI
- Elford Albin Cederberg R-MI
- James Grant O'Hara D-MI
- Lucien Norbert Nedzi D-MI
- William David Ford D-MI
- John David Dingell Jr. D-MI
- Albert Harold Quie R-MN
- Ancher Nelsen R-MN
- Joseph Edward Karth D-MN
- Donald MacKay Fraser D-MN
- John Anton Blatnik D-MN
- James Wadsworth Symington D-MO
- Arnold Olsen D-MT
- John Melcher D-MT
- Nick Galifianakis D-NC
- Lunsford Richardson Preyer D-NC
- Thomas Savig Kleppe R-ND
- Robert Vernon Denney R-NE
- Charles William Sandman Jr. R-NJ
- James John Howard D-NJ
- Frank Thompson Jr. D-NJ
- Peter Hood Ballantine Frelinghuysen Jr. R-NJ
- Edwin Bell Forsythe R-NJ
- William Beck Widnall R-NJ
- Henry Helstoski D-NJ
- Peter Wallace Rodino Jr. D-NJ
- Joseph George Minish D-NJ
- Florence Price Dwyer R-NJ
- Cornelius Edward Gallagher D-NJ
- Dominick Vincent Daniels D-NJ
- Edward James Patten D-NJ
- Lester Lionel Wolff D-NY
- Allard Kenneth Lowenstein D-NY
- Emanuel Celler D-NY
- Bertram L. Podell D-NY
- John Michael Murphy D-NY
- Jonathan Brewster Bingham D-NY
- Ogden Rogers Reid R-NY
- Hamilton Fish Jr. R-NY
- Alexander Pirnie R-NY
- Howard Winfield Robison R-NY
- Samuel Studdiford Stratton D-NY
- Barber Benjamin Conable Jr. R-NY
- James Fred Hastings R-NY
- Henry P. Smith III R-NY
- Robert Taft Jr. R-OH
- Charles William Whalen Jr. R-OH
- Thomas William Ludlow Ashley D-OH
- John William Stanton R-OH
- Charles Adams Mosher R-OH
- Wayne Levere Hays D-OH
- Charles Joseph Carney D-OH
- Michael Aloysius Feighan D-OH
- Charles Albert Vanik D-OH
- Edmond Augustus Edmondson D-OK
- Carl Bert Albert D-OK
- John Jarman D-OK
- Albert Conrad Ullman D-OR
- Edith Starrett Green D-OR
- William Aloysius Barrett D-PA
- Robert Nelson Cornelius Nix Sr. D-PA
- James Aloysius Byrne D-PA
- Joshua Eilberg D-PA
- William Joseph Green D-PA
- Lawrence Gordon Williams R-PA
- John Haines Ware III R-PA
- Daniel John Flood D-PA
- William Singer Moorhead D-PA
- Frederick Bernard Rooney D-PA
- John Herman Dent D-PA
- Joseph Phillip Vigorito D-PA
- Frank Monroe Clark D-PA
- Thomas Ellsworth Morgan D-PA
- James Grove Fulton R-PA
- Fernand Joseph St. Germain D-RI
- Robert Owens Tiernan D-RI
- James Robert Mann D-SC
- Ellis Yarnal Berry R-SD
- Joseph Landon Evins D-TN
- Richard Harmon Fulton D-TN
- William Robert Anderson D-TN
- Leonard Ray Blanton D-TN
- John Vernard Dowdy D-TX
- George Herbert Walker Bush R-TX
- Robert Christian Eckhardt D-TX
- Jack Bascom Brooks D-TX
- James Claude Wright Jr. D-TX
- Henry B. González D-TX
- Abraham Kazen Jr. D-TX
- Sherman Parkinson Lloyd R-UT
- John Otho Marsh Jr. D-VA
- Robert Theodore Stafford R-VT
- Edwin Lloyd Meeds D-WA
- Floyd Verne Hicks D-WA
- Brockman (Brock) Adams D-WA
- Robert William Kastenmeier D-WI
- Clement John Zablocki D-WI
- Henry Schoellkopf Reuss D-WI
- William Albert Steiger R-WI
- David Ross Obey D-WI
- John William Byrnes R-WI
- Harley Orrin Staggers D-WV
- Kenneth William Hechler D-WV
- James Kee D-WV
How each representative voted: No
- William Jackson (Jack) Edwards R-AL
- William Louis Dickinson R-AL
- George William Andrews D-AL
- William Flynt Nichols D-AL
- Walter Flowers D-AL
- John Hall Buchanan Jr. R-AL
- Tom Bevill D-AL
- Robert Emmett Jones Jr. D-AL
- William Vollie (Bill) Alexander Jr. D-AR
- John Paul Hammerschmidt R-AR
- Charles Samuel Gubser R-CA
- Burt Lacklen Talcott R-CA
- H. Allen Smith R-CA
- Delwin Morgan Clawson R-CA
- John Harbin Rousselot R-CA
- Barry Morris Goldwater Jr. R-CA
- Jerry Lyle Pettis R-CA
- Richard Thomas Hanna D-CA
- John George Schmitz R-CA
- Donald Glenn Brotzman R-CO
- Frank Edward Evans D-CO
- Don Fuqua D-FL
- Charles Edward Bennett D-FL
- William Venroe Chappell Jr. D-FL
- Louis Frey Jr. R-FL
- Paul Grant Rogers D-FL
- J. Herbert Burke R-FL
- George Elliott Hagan D-GA
- Maston Emmett O'Neal Jr. D-GA
- Jack Thomas Brinkley D-GA
- Benjamin Bentley Blackburn R-GA
- Standish Fletcher Thompson R-GA
- John James Flynt Jr. D-GA
- John William Davis D-GA
- Williamson Sylvester Stuckey Jr. D-GA
- Robert Grier Stephens Jr. D-GA
- Harold Royce Gross R-IA
- John Henry Kyl R-IA
- Neal Edward Smith D-IA
- William Joseph Scherle R-IA
- James Albertus Mcclure R-ID
- Edward Joseph Derwinski R-IL
- Harold Reginald Collier R-IL
- Philip Miller Crane R-IL
- Charlotte Thompson Reid R-IL
- Robert Henry Michel R-IL
- George Edward Shipley D-IL
- Earl Fredrick Landgrebe R-IN
- William Gilmer Bray R-IN
- John Thomas Myers R-IN
- Roger Herschel Zion R-IN
- Andrew Jacobs Jr. D-IN
- Keith George Sebelius R-KS
- Garner E. Shriver R-KS
- Joe Skubitz R-KS
- Frank Albert Stubblefield D-KY
- William Huston Natcher D-KY
- Marion Gene Snyder R-KY
- Tim Lee Carter R-KY
- John Clarence Watts D-KY
- Felix Edward Hébert D-LA
- Patrick Thomson Caffery D-LA
- Joseph David Waggonner Jr. D-LA
- Otto Ernest Passman D-LA
- John Richard Rarick D-LA
- Speedy Oteria Long D-LA
- Silvio Ottavio Conte R-MA
- Margaret M. Heckler R-MA
- J. Edward Hutchinson R-MI
- Charles Ernest Chamberlain R-MI
- James Harvey R-MI
- Guy Adrian Vander Jagt R-MI
- William S. Broomfield R-MI
- John Matthew Zwach R-MN
- William Joseph Randall D-MO
- Durward Gorham Hall R-MO
- Richard Howard Ichord II D-MO
- Thomas Gerstle Abernethy D-MS
- Jamie Lloyd Whitten D-MS
- Charles Hudson Griffin D-MS
- Gillespie V. (Sonny) Montgomery D-MS
- William Meyers Colmer D-MS
- Walter Beaman Jones Sr. D-NC
- Lawrence H. Fountain D-NC
- David Newton Henderson D-NC
- Wilmer David (Vinegar Bend) Mizell R-NC
- Alton Asa Lennon D-NC
- Earl Baker Ruth R-NC
- Charles Raper Jonas R-NC
- James Thomas Broyhill R-NC
- Roy Arthur Taylor D-NC
- Mark Andrews R-ND
- David Thomas Martin R-NE
- Louis Crosby Wyman R-NH
- James Colgate Cleveland R-NH
- John Edmund Hunt R-NJ
- Edgar Franklin Foreman R-NM
- Otis Grey Pike D-NY
- James Russell Grover Jr. R-NY
- John Waldemar Wydler R-NY
- Joseph Patrick Addabbo D-NY
- Benjamin Stanley Rosenthal D-NY
- Frank James Brasco D-NY
- Shirley Anita Chisholm D-NY
- John James Rooney D-NY
- Hugh Leo Carey D-NY
- Edward Irving Koch D-NY
- William Fitts Ryan D-NY
- Mario Biaggi D-NY
- Carleton James King R-NY
- Robert Cameron Mcewen R-NY
- Frank Jefferson Horton R-NY
- Donald Daniel Clancy R-OH
- Delbert Leroy Latta R-OH
- William Howard Harsha R-OH
- Clarence J. Brown Jr. R-OH
- Jackson Edward Betts R-OH
- Clarence E. Miller R-OH
- Samuel Leeper Devine R-OH
- Chalmers Pangburn Wylie R-OH
- Frank Townsend Bow R-OH
- John Milan Ashbrook R-OH
- Louis Stokes D-OH
- Page Henry Belcher R-OK
- Thomas Jefferson Steed D-OK
- John Newbold Happy Camp R-OK
- John Richard Dellenback R-OR
- Gus Yatron D-PA
- Edward George Biester Jr. R-PA
- Joseph Michael Mcdade R-PA
- John Irving Whalley R-PA
- Robert Lawrence Coughlin R-PA
- Edwin Duing Eshleman R-PA
- Herman Theodore Schneebeli R-PA
- Robert James Corbett R-PA
- George Atlee Goodling R-PA
- Joseph Matthew Gaydos D-PA
- John Phillips Saylor R-PA
- Albert Walter Johnson R-PA
- Albert William Watson R-SC
- William Jennings Bryan Dorn D-SC
- Thomas Smithwick Gettys D-SC
- James Henry Quillen R-TN
- John James Duncan R-TN
- Ed Jones D-TN
- Dan Heflin Kuykendall R-TN
- James Mitchell Collins R-TX
- Herbert Ray Roberts D-TX
- Earle Cabell D-TX
- James Jarrell (Jake) Pickle D-TX
- William Robert Poage D-TX
- Graham Boynton Purcell Jr. D-TX
- Eligio De La Garza II (Kika) D-TX
- Richard Crawford White D-TX
- Omar Truman Burleson D-TX
- George Herman Mahon D-TX
- Ovie Clark Fisher D-TX
- Robert Randolph Casey D-TX
- Thomas Nelms Downing D-VA
- George William Whitehurst R-VA
- David Edward Satterfield III D-VA
- Wilbur Clarence (Dan) Daniel D-VA
- William Lloyd Scott R-VA
- William Creed Wampler R-VA
- Joel Thomas Broyhill R-VA
- Thomas Stephen Foley D-WA
- Vernon Wallace Thomson R-WI
- Glenn Robert Davis R-WI
- Robert Homer Mollohan D-WV
- John Mark Slack Jr. D-WV
Did not vote
- Wilbur Daigh Mills D-AR
- Sam Steiger R-AZ
- Donald Holst Clausen R-CA
- Charles McKevett Teague R-CA
- Jerome Russell Waldie D-CA
- Robert Bruce (Bob) Mathias R-CA
- Glenard Paul Lipscomb R-CA
- Edwin Reinecke R-CA
- Charles Herbert Wilson D-CA
- James Boyd Utt R-CA
- Robert Hampton Steele R-CT
- William Leon St. Onge D-CT
- Lowell Palmer Weicker Jr. R-CT
- Thomas Joseph Meskill R-CT
- Robert Lee Fulton Sikes D-FL
- Sam Melville Gibbons D-FL
- James Andrew Haley D-FL
- William Cato Cramer R-FL
- Phillip Mitchell Landrum D-GA
- William Levi Dawson D-IL
- Daniel John Ronan D-IL
- George Washington Collins D-IL
- Donald Henry Rumsfeld R-IL
- Thomas Fisher Railsback R-IL
- William Lee Springer R-IL
- Edwin Ross Adair R-IN
- Richard Lowell Roudebush R-IN
- Chester Louis Mize R-KS
- Edward Lawrence Winn Jr. (Larry) R-KS
- William Owen Cowger R-KY
- William Henry Bates R-MA
- John William Mccormack D-MA
- Hastings Keith R-MA
- John Conyers Jr. D-MI
- Philip Edward Ruppe R-MI
- Charles Coles Diggs Jr. D-MI
- Martha Wright Griffiths D-MI
- Jack H. Mcdonald R-MI
- Clark Macgregor R-MN
- Odin Elsford Stanley Langen R-MN
- William Lacy Clay Sr. D-MO
- Leonor Kretzer Sullivan D-MO
- Richard Walker Bolling D-MO
- William Raleigh Hull Jr. D-MO
- William Leonard Hungate D-MO
- Bill D. Burlison D-MO
- James Franklin Battin R-MT
- Glenn Clarence Cunningham R-NE
- William Thomas Cahill R-NJ
- Charles Samuel Joelson D-NJ
- Robert A. Roe D-NJ
- Manuel Luján Jr. R-NM
- Walter Stephan Baring Jr. D-NV
- Seymour Halpern R-NY
- James Joseph Delaney D-NY
- Adam Clayton Powell Jr. D-NY
- Leonard Farbstein D-NY
- James Haas Scheuer D-NY
- Jacob H. Gilbert D-NY
- Richard Lawrence Ottinger D-NY
- Martin Boswell Mckneally R-NY
- Daniel Evan Button R-NY
- James Michael Hanley D-NY
- Richard Dean Mccarthy D-NY
- Thaddeus Joseph Dulski D-NY
- William Moore Mcculloch R-OH
- William Hanes Ayres R-OH
- Michael Joseph Kirwan D-OH
- William Edwin Minshall Jr. R-OH
- Donald Edgar Lukens R-OH
- Wendell Wyatt R-OR
- George Robert Watkins R-PA
- Lucius Mendel Rivers D-SC
- John Lanneau Mcmillan D-SC
- Benjamin Reifel R-SD
- William Emerson Brock III R-TN
- Robert Ashton Everett D-TN
- John William Wright Patman D-TX
- Olin Earl Teague D-TX
- John Andrew Young D-TX
- Robert Dale Price R-TX
- Laurence Junior Burton R-UT
- Watkins Moorman Abbitt D-VA
- Richard Harding Poff R-VA
- Thomas Minor Pelly R-WA
- Julia Butler Hansen D-WA
- Catherine Dean May R-WA
- Henry Carl Schadeberg R-WI
- Melvin Robert Laird R-WI
- Alvin Edward O'Konski R-WI
- John Schiller Wold R-WY
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.