To amend S. RES. 192, by declaring that the United States participation in any international organization should be by treaty only.

On Nov 4, 1943, the Senate voted 28–54 (SRE 192). Result: failed. By party: Democrats 6–47, Republicans 22–13. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 19 members voted against their own party.

During the 78th Congress (1943–1944), Franklin D. Roosevelt was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.

Yes: 28
No: 54
Did not vote: 15
Date: Nov 4, 1943

By party

Democrats6 yes · 47 no · 8 didn’t vote
Republicans22 yes · 13 no · 6 didn’t vote

Who broke with their party

Edwin Carl Johnson D-CO voted yes
David Worth Clark D-ID voted yes
Raymond Eugene Willis R-IN voted no
Arthur Capper R-KS voted no
David Ignatius Walsh D-MA voted yes
Ralph Owen Brewster R-ME voted no
Wallace Humphrey White Jr. R-ME voted no
Arthur Hendrick Vandenberg R-MI voted no
Homer Samuel Ferguson R-MI voted no
Joseph Hurst Ball R-MN voted no
Burton Kendall Wheeler D-MT voted yes
Robert Rice Reynolds D-NC voted yes
William Warren Barbour R-NJ voted no
Harold Hitz Burton R-OH voted no
Rufus Cecil Holman R-OR voted no
James John Davis R-PA voted no
John Chandler (Chan) Gurney R-SD voted no
Harry Flood Byrd D-VA voted yes
Warren Robinson Austin R-VT voted no

How each senator voted: Yes

How each senator voted: No

Voted present

Henry Styles (Styles) Bridges R-NH

Did not vote

Other votes

From Voteview roll call records.

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Capitol Receipts, “To amend S. RES. 192, by declaring that the…: Senate Vote, Nov 4, 1943,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/78-S-100/to-amend-s-res-192-by-declaring-that-the (accessed 2026-10-17).