Senate roll call 251 · 66th Congress · Mar 18, 1920
To amend a reservation to the versailles treaty, by adhering to principal of self-determination for ireland and to sympathy for irish asperations.
On Mar 18, 1920, the Senate voted 26–53. Result: failed. By party: Democrats 4–38, Republicans 22–18. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 22 members voted against their own party.
During the 66th Congress (1919–1920), Woodrow Wilson was president, and Republicans held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 26
- No
- 53
- Did not vote
- 19
- Date
- Mar 18, 1920
By party
- Democrats4 yes · 38 no · 8 didn’t vote
- Republicans22 yes · 18 no · 11 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- William Fosgate Kirby D-AR voted yes
- Hiram Warren Johnson R-CA voted no
- Frank Bosworth Brandegee R-CT voted no
- Albert Baird Cummins R-IA voted no
- William Squire Kenyon R-IA voted no
- William Edgar Borah R-ID voted no
- Lawrence Yates Sherman R-IL voted no
- James Eli Watson R-IN voted no
- David Ignatius Walsh D-MA voted yes
- Joseph Irwin France R-MD voted no
- Charles Elroy Townsend R-MI voted no
- Frank Billings Kellogg R-MN voted no
- Asle Jorgenson Gronna R-ND voted no
- George William Norris R-NE voted no
- George Higgins Moses R-NH voted no
- Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen R-NJ voted no
- Charles Belknap Henderson D-NV voted yes
- Warren Gamaliel Harding R-OH voted no
- Thomas Pryor Gore D-OK voted yes
- Reed Smoot R-UT voted no
- William Paul Dillingham R-VT voted no
- Robert Marion La Follette R-WI voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- William Fosgate Kirby D-AR
- Lawrence Cowle Phipps R-CO
- George Payne Mclean R-CT
- Lewis Heisler Ball R-DE
- Harry Stewart New R-IN
- Arthur Capper R-KS
- Charles Curtis R-KS
- David Ignatius Walsh D-MA
- Henry Cabot Lodge R-MA
- Bert Manfred Fernald R-ME
- Frederick Hale R-ME
- Selden Palmer Spencer R-MO
- Henry Wilder Keyes R-NH
- Walter Evans Edge R-NJ
- Charles Belknap Henderson D-NV
- James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr. R-NY
- William Musgrave Calder R-NY
- Thomas Pryor Gore D-OK
- Charles Linza Mcnary R-OR
- LeBaron Bradford Colt R-RI
- Thomas Sterling R-SD
- Carroll Smalley Page R-VT
- Wesley Livsey Jones R-WA
- Irvine Luther Lenroot R-WI
- Davis Elkins R-WV
- Howard Sutherland R-WV
How each senator voted: No
- Oscar Wilder Underwood D-AL
- Joseph Taylor Robinson D-AR
- Henry Fountain Ashurst D-AZ
- Hiram Warren Johnson R-CA
- James Duval Phelan D-CA
- Charles Spalding Thomas D-CO
- Frank Bosworth Brandegee R-CT
- Josiah Oliver Wolcott D-DE
- Duncan Upshaw Fletcher D-FL
- Park Trammell D-FL
- Hoke Smith D-GA
- William Julius Harris D-GA
- Albert Baird Cummins R-IA
- William Squire Kenyon R-IA
- John Frost Nugent D-ID
- William Edgar Borah R-ID
- Lawrence Yates Sherman R-IL
- James Eli Watson R-IN
- John Crepps Wickliffe Beckham D-KY
- Edward James Gay D-LA
- Joseph Eugene Ransdell D-LA
- John Walter Smith D-MD
- Joseph Irwin France R-MD
- Charles Elroy Townsend R-MI
- Frank Billings Kellogg R-MN
- James Alexander Reed D-MO
- Byron Patton (Pat) Harrison D-MS
- John Sharp Williams D-MS
- Henry Lee Myers D-MT
- Thomas James Walsh D-MT
- Asle Jorgenson Gronna R-ND
- George William Norris R-NE
- Gilbert Monell Hitchcock D-NE
- George Higgins Moses R-NH
- Joseph Sherman Frelinghuysen R-NJ
- Andrieus Aristieus Jones D-NM
- Key Pittman D-NV
- Atlee Pomerene D-OH
- Warren Gamaliel Harding R-OH
- Robert Latham Owen D-OK
- George Earle Chamberlain D-OR
- Peter Goelet Gerry D-RI
- Ellison DuRant Smith D-SC
- Nathaniel Barksdale Dial D-SC
- Edwin Stockton Johnson D-SD
- John Knight Shields D-TN
- Kenneth Douglas Mckellar D-TN
- Charles Allen Culberson D-TX
- Morris Sheppard D-TX
- Reed Smoot R-UT
- William Henry King D-UT
- Carter Glass D-VA
- Claude Augustus Swanson D-VA
- William Paul Dillingham R-VT
- Robert Marion La Follette R-WI
- John Benjamin Kendrick D-WY
Did not vote
- Braxton Bragg Comer D-AL
- James Thomas Heflin D-AL
- John Hollis Bankhead D-AL
- Marcus Aurelius Smith D-AZ
- Frank Robert Gooding R-ID
- Joseph Medill Mccormick R-IL
- Augustus Owsley Stanley D-KY
- Truman Handy Newberry R-MI
- Knute Nelson R-MN
- Furnifold McLendel Simmons D-NC
- Lee Slater Overman D-NC
- Porter James Mccumber R-ND
- Albert Bacon Fall R-NM
- Frank Bartlett Willis R-OH
- Boies Penrose R-PA
- Philander Chase Knox R-PA
- Thomas Staples Martin D-VA
- Miles Poindexter R-WA
- Francis Emroy Warren R-WY
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To amend a reservation to the versailles…: Senate Vote, Mar 18, 1920,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/66-S-251/to-amend-a-reservation-to-the-versailles-treaty-by (accessed 2026-10-17).