House roll call 225 · 48th Congress · Jan 8, 1885
To pass H.R. 5461. (p. 554)
On Jan 8, 1885, the House voted 161–75 (HR 5461). Result: passed. By party: Democrats 123–28, Republicans 37–45, Others 3–5. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 65 members voted against their own party.
During the 48th Congress (1883–1884), Chester A. Arthur was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 161
- No
- 75
- Did not vote
- 98
- Date
- Jan 8, 1885
By party
- Democrats123 yes · 28 no · 50 didn’t vote
- Republicans37 yes · 45 no · 42 didn’t vote
- Others3 yes · 5 no · 4 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL voted no
- William Wallace Eaton D-CT voted no
- Charles Le Moyne Mitchell D-CT voted no
- Edward Woodruff Seymour D-CT voted no
- John Calhoun Nicholls D-GA voted no
- Nathaniel Job Hammond D-GA voted no
- Seaborn Reese D-GA voted no
- Allen Daniel Candler D-GA voted no
- Thomas Hardeman Jr. D-GA voted no
- David Bremner Henderson R-IA voted yes
- James Wilson R-IA voted yes
- Adoniram Judson Holmes R-IA voted yes
- Isaac S. Struble R-IA voted yes
- William Cullen R-IL voted yes
- Lewis Edwin Payson R-IL voted yes
- Jonathan Harvey Rowell R-IL voted yes
- Thomas McLelland Browne R-IN voted yes
- John Alexander Anderson R-KS voted yes
- Edward Hogue Funston R-KS voted yes
- Thomas Ryan R-KS voted yes
- Bishop Walden Perkins R-KS voted yes
- Edmund Needham Morrill R-KS voted yes
- Lewis Hanback R-KS voted yes
- Samuel Ritter Peters R-KS voted yes
- Leopold Morse D-MA voted no
- Eben Francis Stone R-MA voted yes
- Fetter Schrier Hoblitzell D-MD voted no
- Louis Emory Mccomas R-MD voted yes
- Milo White R-MN voted yes
- James Beach Wakefield R-MN voted yes
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN voted yes
- Knute Nelson R-MN voted yes
- Clement Dowd D-NC voted no
- Archibald Jerard Weaver R-NE voted yes
- Martin Alonzo Haynes R-NH voted yes
- Darwin Rush James R-NY voted yes
- William Dorsheimer D-NY voted no
- John Joseph Adams D-NY voted no
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY voted no
- Orlando Brunson Potter D-NY voted no
- Newton Wright Nutting R-NY voted yes
- Halbert Stevens Greenleaf D-NY voted no
- Robert Smith Stevens D-NY voted no
- James Sidney Robinson R-OH voted yes
- John Watts Mccormick R-OH voted yes
- Joseph Danner Taylor R-OH voted yes
- Melvin Clark George R-OR voted yes
- William Mutchler D-PA voted no
- George Adams Post D-PA voted no
- William Wallace Brown R-PA voted yes
- Jacob Miller Campbell R-PA voted yes
- Charles Edmund Boyle D-PA voted no
- Thomas McKee Bayne R-PA voted yes
- Samuel Myron Brainerd R-PA voted yes
- Mortimer Fitzland Elliott D-PA voted no
- George Dionysius Tillman D-SC voted no
- David Wyatt Aiken D-SC voted no
- John Bratton D-SC voted no
- John James Hemphill D-SC voted no
- Robert Smalls R-SC voted yes
- Augustus Herman Pettibone R-TN voted yes
- Peter Victor Deuster D-WI voted no
- Gilbert Motier Woodward D-WI voted no
- William Thompson Price R-WI voted yes
- Nathan Goff R-WV voted yes
How each representative voted: Yes
- James Taylor Jones D-AL
- Hilary Abner Herbert D-AL
- William Calvin Oates D-AL
- Thomas Williams D-AL
- William Henry Forney D-AL
- Luke Pryor D-AL
- John Henry Rogers D-AR
- Samuel West Peel D-AR
- Clifton Rodes Breckinridge D-AR
- William Starke Rosecrans D-CA
- James Herbert Budd D-CA
- Barclay Henley D-CA
- Pleasant Britton Tully D-CA
- Charles Allen Sumner D-CA
- John Raglan Glascock D-CA
- Charles Brown Lore D-DE
- Robert Hamilton McWhorta Davidson D-FL
- Henry Gray Turner D-GA
- Charles Frederick Crisp D-GA
- Hugh Buchanan D-GA
- James Henderson Blount D-GA
- Judson Claudius Clements D-GA
- Jeremiah Henry Murphy D-IA
- David Bremner Henderson R-IA
- James Wilson R-IA
- John Calhoun Cook D-IA
- William Henry Mills Pusey D-IA
- Adoniram Judson Holmes R-IA
- Isaac S. Struble R-IA
- William Cullen R-IL
- Lewis Edwin Payson R-IL
- Nicholas Ellsworth Worthington D-IL
- William Henry Neece D-IL
- James Milton Riggs D-IL
- Jonathan Harvey Rowell R-IL
- Samuel Wheeler Moulton D-IL
- Richard Wellington Townshend D-IL
- John Jay Kleiner D-IN
- Thomas Reed Cobb D-IN
- Strother Madison Stockslager D-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Courtland Cushing Matson D-IN
- Thomas McLelland Browne R-IN
- William Eastin English D-IN
- John Edward Lamb D-IN
- Benjamin Franklin Shively O-IN
- John Alexander Anderson R-KS
- Edward Hogue Funston R-KS
- Thomas Ryan R-KS
- Bishop Walden Perkins R-KS
- Edmund Needham Morrill R-KS
- Lewis Hanback R-KS
- Samuel Ritter Peters R-KS
- Oscar Turner O-KY
- John Edward Halsell D-KY
- Thomas Austin Robertson D-KY
- Albert Shelby Willis D-KY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY
- Philip Burton Thompson Jr. D-KY
- Frank Lane Wolford D-KY
- Carleton Hunt D-LA
- Newton Crain Blanchard D-LA
- John Floyd King D-LA
- Edward Taylor Lewis D-LA
- Henry Bacon Lovering D-MA
- Eben Francis Stone R-MA
- George Washington Covington D-MD
- Joshua Frederick Cockey Talbott D-MD
- John Van Lear Findlay D-MD
- Louis Emory Mccomas R-MD
- William Cotter Maybury D-MI
- Nathaniel Buel Eldredge D-MI
- George Lewis Yaple D-MI
- Julius Houseman D-MI
- Edwin Baruch Winans D-MI
- Milo White R-MN
- James Beach Wakefield R-MN
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN
- Knute Nelson R-MN
- William Henry Hatch D-MO
- Armstead Milton Alexander D-MO
- James Nelson Burnes D-MO
- John Cosgrove D-MO
- Martin Linn Clardy D-MO
- Richard Parks Bland D-MO
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO
- Robert Washington Fyan D-MO
- Lowndes Henry Davis D-MO
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- Henry Smith Van Eaton D-MS
- Ethelbert Barksdale D-MS
- Thomas Gregory Skinner D-NC
- Wharton Jackson Green D-NC
- William Ruffin Cox D-NC
- Tyre York O-NC
- Archibald Jerard Weaver R-NE
- Martin Alonzo Haynes R-NH
- Thomas Merrill Ferrell D-NJ
- William Henry Frederick Fiedler D-NJ
- George Williams Cassidy D-NV
- Darwin Rush James R-NY
- Felix Campbell D-NY
- Nicholas Muller D-NY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-NY
- John Hardy D-NY
- Lewis Beach D-NY
- John Holroyd Bagley Jr. D-NY
- Edward Wemple D-NY
- John Thomas Spriggs D-NY
- Newton Wright Nutting R-NY
- William Findlay Rogers D-NY
- Robert Maynard Murray D-OH
- Benjamin Le Fevre D-OH
- James Sidney Robinson R-OH
- John Watts Mccormick R-OH
- George Washington Geddes D-OH
- Adoniram Judson Warner D-OH
- Beriah Wilkins D-OH
- Joseph Danner Taylor R-OH
- Jonathan Hasson Wallace D-OH
- Martin Ambrose Foran D-OH
- Melvin Clark George R-OR
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- Daniel Ermentrout D-PA
- John Brutzman Storm D-PA
- Daniel Ward Connolly D-PA
- William Wallace Brown R-PA
- Jacob Miller Campbell R-PA
- John Augustus Swope D-PA
- Andrew Gregg Curtin D-PA
- James Herron Hopkins D-PA
- Thomas McKee Bayne R-PA
- John Denniston Patton D-PA
- Samuel Myron Brainerd R-PA
- Robert Smalls R-SC
- Augustus Herman Pettibone R-TN
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN
- Benton Mcmillin D-TN
- Richard Warner D-TN
- Andrew Jackson Caldwell D-TN
- John Goff Ballentine D-TN
- John May Taylor D-TN
- Rice Alexander Pierce D-TN
- Charles Stewart D-TX
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- James Henry Jones D-TX
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX
- Olin Wellborn D-TX
- James Francis Miller D-TX
- Samuel Willis Tucker Lanham D-TX
- George Tankard Garrison D-VA
- George Douglas Wise D-VA
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA
- John Randolph Tucker D-VA
- Charles Triplett O'Ferrall D-VA
- John Winans D-WI
- Burr W. Jones D-WI
- William Thompson Price R-WI
- Nathan Goff R-WV
- William Lyne Wilson D-WV
- Charles Philip Snyder D-WV
- Eustace Gibson D-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL
- William Wallace Eaton D-CT
- Charles Le Moyne Mitchell D-CT
- John Turner Wait R-CT
- Edward Woodruff Seymour D-CT
- Horatio Bisbee Jr. R-FL
- John Calhoun Nicholls D-GA
- Nathaniel Job Hammond D-GA
- Seaborn Reese D-GA
- Allen Daniel Candler D-GA
- Thomas Hardeman Jr. D-GA
- William Peters Hepburn R-IA
- Ransom Williams Dunham R-IL
- George Royal Davis R-IL
- George Everett Adams R-IL
- Robert Roberts Hitt R-IL
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson R-IL
- Joseph Gurney Cannon R-IL
- John Robert Thomas R-IL
- Robert Thompson Davis R-MA
- John Davis Long R-MA
- Ambrose Arnold Ranney R-MA
- Leopold Morse D-MA
- Theodore Lyman O-MA
- William Whiting R-MA
- Francis Williams Rockwell R-MA
- Fetter Schrier Hoblitzell D-MD
- Charles Addison Boutelle R-ME
- Thomas Brackett Reed R-ME
- Edward Samuel Lacey R-MI
- Roswell Gilbert Horr R-MI
- Byron M. Cutcheon R-MI
- Edward Breitung R-MI
- William Drew Washburn R-MN
- Elza Jeffords R-MS
- James Edward O'Hara R-NC
- Clement Dowd D-NC
- John Hart Brewer R-NJ
- John Kean R-NJ
- Benjamin Franklin Howey R-NJ
- William Walter Phelps R-NJ
- William Dorsheimer D-NY
- John Joseph Adams D-NY
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY
- Orlando Brunson Potter D-NY
- John Henry Ketcham R-NY
- Frederick Avery Johnson R-NY
- Frank Hiscock R-NY
- Stephen Columbus Millard R-NY
- Halbert Stevens Greenleaf D-NY
- Robert Smith Stevens D-NY
- Francis Beattie Brewer R-NY
- Joseph Warren Keifer R-OH
- Ezra Booth Taylor R-OH
- Henry Harrison Bingham R-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- Alfred Crout Harmer R-PA
- James Bowen Everhart R-PA
- Abraham Herr Smith R-PA
- William Mutchler D-PA
- Charles Napoleon Brumm O-PA
- Samuel Fleming Barr R-PA
- George Adams Post D-PA
- Louis Evans Atkinson R-PA
- Charles Edmund Boyle D-PA
- Mortimer Fitzland Elliott D-PA
- Jonathan Chace R-RI
- George Dionysius Tillman D-SC
- David Wyatt Aiken D-SC
- John Bratton D-SC
- John James Hemphill D-SC
- Leonidas Campbell Houk R-TN
- Harry Libbey O-VA
- Henry Bowen O-VA
- John Sergeant Wise O-VA
- Peter Victor Deuster D-WI
- Gilbert Motier Woodward D-WI
Did not vote
- Charles Miller Shelley D-AL
- George Henry Craig R-AL
- Poindexter Dunn D-AR
- James Kimbrough Jones D-AR
- James Burns Belford R-CO
- Moses Ayers Mccoid R-IA
- Luman Hamlin Weller O-IA
- Hiram Ypsilanti Smith R-IA
- John Adam Kasson R-IA
- John Frederick Finerty O-IL
- Reuben Ellwood R-IL
- William McKendree Springer D-IL
- Aaron Shaw D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- Stanton Judkins Peelle R-IN
- Thomas Bayless Ward D-IN
- Thomas Jefferson Wood D-IN
- George Washington Steele R-IN
- Robert Lowry D-IN
- William Henry Calkins R-IN
- Dudley Chase Haskell R-KS
- James Franklin Clay D-KY
- John Griffin Carlisle D-KY
- William Wirt Culbertson R-KY
- John Daugherty White R-KY
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA
- William Pitt Kellogg R-LA
- Patrick Andrew Collins D-MA
- William Augustus Russell R-MA
- William Whitney Rice R-MA
- George Dexter Robinson R-MA
- Hart Benton Holton R-MD
- Nelson Dingley Jr. R-ME
- Seth Llewellyn Milliken R-ME
- Ezra Child Carleton D-MI
- Herschel Harrison Hatch R-MI
- Alexander Monroe Dockery D-MO
- Alexander Graves D-MO
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO
- John Joseph O'Neill D-MO
- James Overton Broadhead D-MO
- Henry Lowndes Muldrow D-MS
- James Ronald Chalmers I-MS
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- James Wesley Reid D-NC
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC
- Risden Tyler Bennett D-NC
- James Laird R-NE
- Edward Kimble Valentine R-NE
- Ossian Ray R-NH
- William Mcadoo D-NJ
- Perry Belmont D-NY
- William Erigena Robinson D-NY
- Waldo Hutchins D-NY
- Thomas Jefferson Van Alstyne D-NY
- Henry Gordon Burleigh R-NY
- Abraham X. Parker R-NY
- George Washington Ray R-NY
- Charles Rufus Skinner R-NY
- Sereno Elisha Payne R-NY
- James Wolcott Wadsworth R-NY
- John Arnot Jr. D-NY
- Henry Warner Slocum D-NY
- John Fassett Follett D-OH
- Isaac M. Jordan D-OH
- George Ebbert Seney D-OH
- William David Hill D-OH
- Henry Lee Morey R-OH
- James Edwin Campbell D-OH
- Frank Hunt Hurd D-OH
- Alphonso Hart R-OH
- George Leroy Converse D-OH
- William Mckinley Jr. R-OH
- David Raymond Paige D-OH
- Isaac Newton Evans R-PA
- William Addison Duncan D-PA
- George Van Eman Lawrence R-PA
- Samuel Henry Miller R-PA
- Henry Joshua Spooner R-RI
- Nathan Fellows Dixon R-RI
- Samuel Dibble D-SC
- John Hamilton Evins D-SC
- George William Dargan D-SC
- Edmund William McGregor Mackey R-SC
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN
- David Browning Culberson D-TX
- Thomas Peck Ochiltree I-TX
- Roger Quarles Mills D-TX
- John Hancock D-TX
- Robert Murphy Mayo O-VA
- Benjamin Stephen Hooper O-VA
- John Strode Barbour Jr. D-VA
- John Wolcott Stewart R-VT
- Luke Potter Poland R-VT
- Daniel Hadley Sumner D-WI
- Joseph Rankin D-WI
- Richard William Guenther R-WI
- Isaac Stephenson R-WI
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To pass H.R. 5461. (p. 554): House Vote, Jan 8, 1885,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/48-H-225/to-pass-h-r-5461-p-554 (accessed 2026-10-16).