House roll call 72 · 44th Congress · Apr 21, 1876
To pass H.R. 2677, transferring the office of indian affairs from the interior to the war department.
On Apr 21, 1876, the House voted 131–94 (HR 2677). Result: passed. By party: Democrats 122–27, Republicans 14–69, Others 0–5, Independents 1–1. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 41 members voted against their own party.
During the 44th Congress (1875–1876), Ulysses S. Grant was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 131
- No
- 94
- Did not vote
- 69
- Date
- Apr 21, 1876
By party
- Republicans14 yes · 69 no · 28 didn’t vote
- Democrats122 yes · 27 no · 39 didn’t vote
- Others0 yes · 5 no
- Independents1 yes · 1 no · 2 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR voted no
- William Wallace Wilshire D-AR voted no
- Henry Richard Harris D-GA voted no
- John Adam Kasson R-IA voted yes
- Stephen Augustus Hurlbut R-IL voted yes
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort R-IL voted yes
- Richard Henry Whiting R-IL voted yes
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL voted no
- Jeptha Dudley New D-IN voted no
- William Steele Holman D-IN voted no
- William Ripley Brown R-KS voted yes
- Charles William Milliken D-KY voted no
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA voted no
- Charles Perkins Thompson D-MA voted no
- John Kemble Tarbox D-MA voted no
- Harris Merrill Plaisted R-ME voted yes
- Allen Potter D-MI voted no
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN voted yes
- Edward Charles Kehr D-MO voted no
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO voted no
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC voted no
- Lorenzo Crounse R-NE voted yes
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ voted no
- William Woodburn R-NV voted yes
- Smith Ely Jr. D-NY voted no
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY voted no
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY voted no
- John Holroyd Bagley Jr. D-NY voted no
- Martin Ingham Townsend R-NY voted yes
- George Augustus Bagley R-NY voted yes
- John Simpson Savage D-OH voted no
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH voted no
- John Luther Vance D-OH voted no
- Ansel Tracy Walling D-OH voted no
- Alexander Gilmore Cochran D-PA voted no
- Solomon Lafayette Hoge R-SC voted yes
- Alexander Stuart Wallace R-SC voted yes
- William Mcfarland D-TN voted no
- Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh R-TN voted yes
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN voted no
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- Jeremiah Norman Williams D-AL
- Taul Bradford D-AL
- John Henry Caldwell D-AL
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL
- Burwell Boykin Lewis D-AL
- William Henry Forney D-AL
- Lucien Coatsworth Gause D-AR
- Thomas Montague Gunter D-AR
- William Adam Piper D-CA
- John King Luttrell D-CA
- Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton D-CA
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT
- James Phelps D-CT
- Jesse Johnson Finley D-FL
- William Ephraim Smith D-GA
- Philip Cook D-GA
- Milton Anthony Candler D-GA
- James Henderson Blount D-GA
- Lucien Lester Ainsworth D-IA
- John Adam Kasson R-IA
- Bernard Gregory Caulfield D-IL
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL
- Stephen Augustus Hurlbut R-IL
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort R-IL
- Richard Henry Whiting R-IL
- John Courts Bagby D-IL
- Scott Wike D-IL
- William McKendree Springer D-IL
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- William Hartzell D-IL
- William Black Anderson I-IL
- Benoni Stinson Fuller D-IN
- Andrew Holman Hamilton D-IN
- John Randolph Goodin D-KS
- William Ripley Brown R-KS
- Andrew Rechmond Boone D-KY
- John Young Brown D-KY
- Edward Young Parsons D-KY
- Thomas Laurens Jones D-KY
- Milton Jameson Durham D-KY
- John Blades Clarke D-KY
- Randall Lee Gibson D-LA
- William Mallory Levy D-LA
- Philip Francis Thomas D-MD
- Charles Boyle Roberts D-MD
- William James O'Brien D-MD
- Eli Jones Henkle D-MD
- William Walsh D-MD
- Harris Merrill Plaisted R-ME
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI
- George Harman Durand D-MI
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN
- Erastus Wells D-MO
- William Henry Stone D-MO
- Robert Anthony Hatcher D-MO
- Richard Parks Bland D-MO
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO
- John Finis Philips D-MO
- Benjamin Joseph Franklin D-MO
- David Rea D-MO
- Rezin A. De Bolt D-MO
- John Bullock Clark Jr. D-MO
- John Montgomery Glover D-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS
- Charles Edward Hooker D-MS
- Alfred Moore Waddell D-NC
- Joseph Jonathan Davis D-NC
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- William McKendree Robbins D-NC
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC
- Lorenzo Crounse R-NE
- Samuel Newell Bell D-NH
- Miles Ross D-NJ
- Robert Hamilton D-NJ
- Frederick Halstead Teese D-NJ
- Augustus Albert Hardenbergh D-NJ
- William Woodburn R-NV
- Henry Bleecker Metcalfe D-NY
- Edwin Ruthven Meade D-NY
- Elijah Ward D-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- Nathaniel Holmes Odell D-NY
- John Osborne Whitehouse D-NY
- George Monroe Beebe D-NY
- Martin Ingham Townsend R-NY
- George Augustus Bagley R-NY
- Scott Lord D-NY
- Charles Christopher Brainerd Walker D-NY
- Milton Sayler D-OH
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH
- Americus Vespucius Rice D-OH
- Frank Hunt Hurd D-OH
- Earley Franklin Poppleton D-OH
- Milton Isaiah Southard D-OH
- Jacob Pitzer Cowan D-OH
- Henry B. Payne D-OH
- La Fayette Lane D-OR
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- John Robbins D-PA
- Hiester Clymer D-PA
- William Mutchler D-PA
- James Bernard Reilly D-PA
- John Reilly D-PA
- William Shearer Stenger D-PA
- Levi Maish D-PA
- Levi Augustus Mackey D-PA
- Jacob Turney D-PA
- James Herron Hopkins D-PA
- George Augustus Jenks D-PA
- James Sheakley D-PA
- Albert Gallatin Egbert D-PA
- Solomon Lafayette Hoge R-SC
- Alexander Stuart Wallace R-SC
- Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh R-TN
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN
- Haywood Yancey Riddle D-TN
- John Morgan Bright D-TN
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- David Browning Culberson D-TX
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX
- Roger Quarles Mills D-TX
- John Hancock D-TX
- Gustave Schleicher D-TX
- Beverly Browne Douglas D-VA
- John Goode Jr. D-VA
- Gilbert Carlton Walker D-VA
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA
- John Thomas Harris D-VA
- Eppa Hunton D-VA
- Samuel Dickinson Burchard D-WI
- George Washington Cate D-WI
- Charles James Faulkner D-WV
- Frank Hereford D-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Jeremiah Haralson R-AL
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR
- William Wallace Wilshire D-AR
- Horace Francis Page R-CA
- John Turner Wait R-CT
- Henry Richard Harris D-GA
- William Harrell Felton O-GA
- George Washington Mccrary R-IA
- John Quincy Tufts R-IA
- Henry Otis Pratt R-IA
- James Wilson R-IA
- Ezekiel Silas Sampson R-IA
- James Wilson Mcdill R-IA
- Samuel Addison Oliver R-IA
- Horatio Chapin Burchard R-IL
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson R-IL
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL
- Joseph Gurney Cannon R-IL
- Jeptha Dudley New D-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Milton Stapp Robinson R-IN
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN
- Thomas Jefferson Cason R-IN
- James La Fayette Evans R-IN
- John Harris Baker R-IN
- Charles William Milliken D-KY
- John Daugherty White R-KY
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA
- Chester Bidwell Darrall R-LA
- Henry Lillie Pierce R-MA
- Rufus Smith Frost R-MA
- Charles Perkins Thompson D-MA
- John Kemble Tarbox D-MA
- George Frisbie Hoar R-MA
- Julius Hawley Seelye I-MA
- William Pierce Frye R-ME
- Eugene Hale R-ME
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- George Willard R-MI
- Allen Potter D-MI
- William Brewster Williams R-MI
- Omar Dwight Conger R-MI
- Nathan Ball Bradley R-MI
- Mark Hill Dunnell R-MN
- Edward Charles Kehr D-MO
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO
- Guilford Wiley Wells O-MS
- John Roy Lynch R-MS
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC
- John Adams Hyman R-NC
- Henry William Blair R-NH
- Clement Hall Sinnickson R-NJ
- Samuel Atkinson Dobbins R-NJ
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ
- Simeon Baldwin Chittenden O-NY
- Smith Ely Jr. D-NY
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY
- John Holroyd Bagley Jr. D-NY
- Charles Henry Adams R-NY
- Henry Harrison Hathorn R-NY
- William Henry Baker R-NY
- Elias Warner Leavenworth R-NY
- Clinton Dugald Macdougall R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Lapham R-NY
- Thomas Collier Platt R-NY
- John Madison Davy R-NY
- George Gilbert Hoskins R-NY
- Nelson Ira Norton R-NY
- John Simpson Savage D-OH
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH
- William Lawrence R-OH
- Charles Foster R-OH
- John Luther Vance D-OH
- Ansel Tracy Walling D-OH
- Nelson Holmes Van Vorhes R-OH
- Lorenzo Danford R-OH
- Laurin Dewey Woodworth R-OH
- James Monroe R-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Chapman Freeman R-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- Abraham Herr Smith R-PA
- Winthrop Welles Ketchum R-PA
- Alexander Gilmore Cochran D-PA
- John Winfield Wallace R-PA
- Benjamin Tucker Eames R-RI
- Latimer Whipple Ballou R-RI
- Joseph Hayne Rainey R-SC
- Edmund William McGregor Mackey O-SC
- Robert Smalls R-SC
- William Mcfarland D-TN
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN
- William Henry Harrison Stowell R-VA
- Dudley Chase Denison O-VT
- George Whitman Hendee R-VT
- Charles Grandison Williams R-WI
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell R-WI
- Henry Sterling Magoon R-WI
- Jeremiah McLain Rusk R-WI
Did not vote
- Charles Hays R-AL
- James Burns Belford R-CO
- Henry Howard Starkweather R-CT
- Levi Warner D-CT
- William Henry Barnum D-CT
- James Williams D-DE
- William James Purman R-FL
- Josiah Thomas Walls R-FL
- Julian Hartridge D-GA
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA
- Benjamin Harvey Hill D-GA
- Charles Benjamin Farwell R-IL
- John Valcoulon Le Moyne D-IL
- Alexander Campbell I-IL
- John Rice Eden D-IL
- Andrew Humphreys D-IN
- James Douglas Williams D-IN
- Michael Crawford Kerr D-IN
- Nathan Tracy Carr D-IN
- Franklin Landers D-IN
- William Summerville Haymond D-IN
- William Addison Phillips R-KS
- James Proctor Knott D-KY
- Henry Watterson D-KY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY
- Frank Morey R-LA
- William Brainerd Spencer D-LA
- Charles Edmund Nash R-LA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- William Wallace Crapo R-MA
- Benjamin Winslow Harris R-MA
- Josiah Gardner Abbott D-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks I-MA
- William Wirt Warren D-MA
- Chester William Chapin D-MA
- Thomas Swann D-MD
- John Holmes Burleigh R-ME
- Edwin Flye R-ME
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME
- Jay Abel Hubbell R-MI
- William Smith King R-MN
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- Thomas Samuel Ashe D-NC
- Frank Jones D-NH
- John Godfrey Schumaker D-NY
- Archibald Meserole Bliss D-NY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-NY
- David Dudley Field D-NY
- Andrew Williams R-NY
- William Almon Wheeler R-NY
- Samuel Franklin Miller R-NY
- Lyman Kidder Bass R-NY
- George Augustus La Dow D-OR
- Washington Townsend R-PA
- Alan Wood Jr. R-PA
- Francis Dolan Collins D-PA
- William Henry Stanton D-PA
- John Black Packer R-PA
- Joseph Powell D-PA
- Sobieski Ross R-PA
- Charles Wilson Buttz R-SC
- John Ford House D-TN
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN
- John Randolph Tucker D-VA
- William Terry D-VA
- Charles Herbert Joyce R-VT
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI
- Alanson Mellen Kimball R-WI
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To pass H.R. 2677, transferring the office…: House Vote, Apr 21, 1876,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/44-H-72/to-pass-h-r-2677-transferring-the-office-of (accessed 2026-10-17).