House roll call 290 · 44th Congress · Feb 28, 1877
To recess the house and thereby discontinuing debate on the counting of electoral votes.
On Feb 28, 1877, the House voted 92–170. Result: failed. By party: Democrats 93–65, Republicans 0–98, Others 0–4, Independents 0–3. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 65 members voted against their own party.
During the 44th Congress (1875–1876), Ulysses S. Grant was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 92
- No
- 170
- Did not vote
- 45
- Date
- Feb 28, 1877
By party
- Republicans0 yes · 98 no · 13 didn’t vote
- Democrats93 yes · 65 no · 30 didn’t vote
- Others0 yes · 4 no · 1 didn’t vote
- Independents0 yes · 3 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Lucien Coatsworth Gause D-AR voted no
- William Wallace Wilshire D-AR voted no
- William Adam Piper D-CA voted no
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT voted no
- James Phelps D-CT voted no
- James Williams D-DE voted no
- Milton Anthony Candler D-GA voted no
- James Henderson Blount D-GA voted no
- Benjamin Harvey Hill D-GA voted no
- Lucien Lester Ainsworth D-IA voted no
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL voted no
- John Valcoulon Le Moyne D-IL voted no
- John Courts Bagby D-IL voted no
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL voted no
- John Rice Eden D-IL voted no
- Jeptha Dudley New D-IN voted no
- William Steele Holman D-IN voted no
- Franklin Landers D-IN voted no
- William Summerville Haymond D-IN voted no
- John Randolph Goodin D-KS voted no
- John Young Brown D-KY voted no
- Henry Watterson D-KY voted no
- Milton Jameson Durham D-KY voted no
- William Mallory Levy D-LA voted no
- John Kemble Tarbox D-MA voted no
- William Wirt Warren D-MA voted no
- Chester William Chapin D-MA voted no
- Philip Francis Thomas D-MD voted no
- Thomas Swann D-MD voted no
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI voted no
- Allen Potter D-MI voted no
- Edward Charles Kehr D-MO voted no
- Erastus Wells D-MO voted no
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO voted no
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS voted no
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS voted no
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC voted no
- Frank Jones D-NH voted no
- Samuel Newell Bell D-NH voted no
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ voted no
- Frederick Halstead Teese D-NJ voted no
- Augustus Albert Hardenbergh D-NJ voted no
- Fernando Wood D-NY voted no
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY voted no
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY voted no
- Nathaniel Holmes Odell D-NY voted no
- John Osborne Whitehouse D-NY voted no
- Scott Lord D-NY voted no
- Charles Christopher Brainerd Walker D-NY voted no
- Milton Sayler D-OH voted no
- John Simpson Savage D-OH voted no
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH voted no
- John Robbins D-PA voted no
- Joseph Powell D-PA voted no
- John Reilly D-PA voted no
- George Augustus Jenks D-PA voted no
- Albert Gallatin Egbert D-PA voted no
- John Ford House D-TN voted no
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN voted no
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX voted no
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX voted no
- John Hancock D-TX voted no
- John Goode Jr. D-VA voted no
- Samuel Dickinson Burchard D-WI voted no
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- Taul Bradford D-AL
- John Henry Caldwell D-AL
- William Henry Forney D-AL
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR
- Thomas Montague Gunter D-AR
- Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton D-CA
- Levi Warner D-CT
- Jesse Johnson Finley D-FL
- Julian Hartridge D-GA
- William Ephraim Smith D-GA
- Philip Cook D-GA
- Henry Richard Harris D-GA
- Bernard Gregory Caulfield D-IL
- Scott Wike D-IL
- William McKendree Springer D-IL
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- William Hartzell D-IL
- Benoni Stinson Fuller D-IN
- Andrew Humphreys D-IN
- Nathan Tracy Carr D-IN
- Andrew Holman Hamilton D-IN
- Andrew Rechmond Boone D-KY
- James Proctor Knott D-KY
- Thomas Laurens Jones D-KY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY
- John Blades Clarke D-KY
- Josiah Gardner Abbott D-MA
- Charles Perkins Thompson D-MA
- William James O'Brien D-MD
- Eli Jones Henkle D-MD
- William Walsh D-MD
- William Henry Stone D-MO
- Robert Anthony Hatcher D-MO
- John Finis Philips D-MO
- Benjamin Joseph Franklin D-MO
- David Rea D-MO
- Rezin A. De Bolt D-MO
- John Bullock Clark Jr. D-MO
- John Montgomery Glover D-MO
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO
- Charles Edward Hooker D-MS
- Alfred Moore Waddell D-NC
- Joseph Jonathan Davis D-NC
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- Thomas Samuel Ashe D-NC
- William McKendree Robbins D-NC
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC
- Miles Ross D-NJ
- John Godfrey Schumaker D-NY
- Archibald Meserole Bliss D-NY
- Edwin Ruthven Meade D-NY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-NY
- David Dudley Field D-NY
- John Holroyd Bagley Jr. D-NY
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH
- Americus Vespucius Rice D-OH
- Frank Hunt Hurd D-OH
- Earley Franklin Poppleton D-OH
- John Luther Vance D-OH
- Ansel Tracy Walling D-OH
- Milton Isaiah Southard D-OH
- Jacob Pitzer Cowan D-OH
- Henry B. Payne D-OH
- La Fayette Lane D-OR
- Hiester Clymer D-PA
- William Mutchler D-PA
- Francis Dolan Collins D-PA
- William Henry Stanton D-PA
- William Shearer Stenger D-PA
- Levi Maish D-PA
- Levi Augustus Mackey D-PA
- Jacob Turney D-PA
- Alexander Gilmore Cochran D-PA
- James Sheakley D-PA
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN
- Haywood Yancey Riddle D-TN
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins D-TN
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN
- David Browning Culberson D-TX
- Roger Quarles Mills D-TX
- Beverly Browne Douglas D-VA
- Gilbert Carlton Walker D-VA
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA
- John Randolph Tucker D-VA
- John Thomas Harris D-VA
- Eppa Hunton D-VA
- William Terry D-VA
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI
- George Washington Cate D-WI
- Charles James Faulkner D-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Jeremiah Haralson R-AL
- Charles Hays R-AL
- Lucien Coatsworth Gause D-AR
- William Wallace Wilshire D-AR
- William Adam Piper D-CA
- Horace Francis Page R-CA
- James Burns Belford R-CO
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT
- James Phelps D-CT
- John Turner Wait R-CT
- James Williams D-DE
- Milton Anthony Candler D-GA
- James Henderson Blount D-GA
- William Harrell Felton O-GA
- Benjamin Harvey Hill D-GA
- George Washington Mccrary R-IA
- John Quincy Tufts R-IA
- Lucien Lester Ainsworth D-IA
- Henry Otis Pratt R-IA
- James Wilson R-IA
- Ezekiel Silas Sampson R-IA
- John Adam Kasson R-IA
- James Wilson Mcdill R-IA
- Samuel Addison Oliver R-IA
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL
- John Valcoulon Le Moyne D-IL
- Stephen Augustus Hurlbut R-IL
- Horatio Chapin Burchard R-IL
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson R-IL
- Alexander Campbell I-IL
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort R-IL
- Richard Henry Whiting R-IL
- John Courts Bagby D-IL
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL
- Joseph Gurney Cannon R-IL
- John Rice Eden D-IL
- Jeptha Dudley New D-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Milton Stapp Robinson R-IN
- Franklin Landers D-IN
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN
- Thomas Jefferson Cason R-IN
- William Summerville Haymond D-IN
- James La Fayette Evans R-IN
- John Harris Baker R-IN
- William Addison Phillips R-KS
- John Randolph Goodin D-KS
- William Ripley Brown R-KS
- John Young Brown D-KY
- Henry Watterson D-KY
- Milton Jameson Durham D-KY
- John Daugherty White R-KY
- Chester Bidwell Darrall R-LA
- William Mallory Levy D-LA
- Charles Edmund Nash R-LA
- William Wallace Crapo R-MA
- Benjamin Winslow Harris R-MA
- Henry Lillie Pierce R-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks I-MA
- John Kemble Tarbox D-MA
- William Wirt Warren D-MA
- George Frisbie Hoar R-MA
- Julius Hawley Seelye I-MA
- Chester William Chapin D-MA
- Philip Francis Thomas D-MD
- Thomas Swann D-MD
- John Holmes Burleigh R-ME
- William Pierce Frye R-ME
- Edwin Flye R-ME
- Harris Merrill Plaisted R-ME
- Eugene Hale R-ME
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI
- George Willard R-MI
- Allen Potter D-MI
- William Brewster Williams R-MI
- Omar Dwight Conger R-MI
- Nathan Ball Bradley R-MI
- Jay Abel Hubbell R-MI
- Mark Hill Dunnell R-MN
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN
- Edward Charles Kehr D-MO
- Erastus Wells D-MO
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Guilford Wiley Wells O-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- John Roy Lynch R-MS
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC
- John Adams Hyman R-NC
- Lorenzo Crounse R-NE
- Frank Jones D-NH
- Samuel Newell Bell D-NH
- Henry William Blair R-NH
- Clement Hall Sinnickson R-NJ
- Samuel Atkinson Dobbins R-NJ
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ
- Frederick Halstead Teese D-NJ
- Augustus Albert Hardenbergh D-NJ
- William Woodburn R-NV
- Simeon Baldwin Chittenden O-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY
- Nathaniel Holmes Odell D-NY
- John Osborne Whitehouse D-NY
- Charles Henry Adams R-NY
- Martin Ingham Townsend R-NY
- Andrew Williams R-NY
- Henry Harrison Hathorn R-NY
- Samuel Franklin Miller R-NY
- George Augustus Bagley R-NY
- Scott Lord D-NY
- William Henry Baker R-NY
- Elias Warner Leavenworth R-NY
- Clinton Dugald Macdougall R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Lapham R-NY
- Thomas Collier Platt R-NY
- Charles Christopher Brainerd Walker D-NY
- John Madison Davy R-NY
- George Gilbert Hoskins R-NY
- Nelson Ira Norton R-NY
- Milton Sayler D-OH
- John Simpson Savage D-OH
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH
- William Lawrence R-OH
- Charles Foster R-OH
- Nelson Holmes Van Vorhes R-OH
- Lorenzo Danford R-OH
- Laurin Dewey Woodworth R-OH
- James Monroe R-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Chapman Freeman R-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- John Robbins D-PA
- Washington Townsend R-PA
- Alan Wood Jr. R-PA
- Abraham Herr Smith R-PA
- John Black Packer R-PA
- Joseph Powell D-PA
- Sobieski Ross R-PA
- John Reilly D-PA
- John Winfield Wallace R-PA
- George Augustus Jenks D-PA
- Albert Gallatin Egbert D-PA
- Benjamin Tucker Eames R-RI
- Latimer Whipple Ballou R-RI
- Joseph Hayne Rainey R-SC
- Charles Wilson Buttz R-SC
- Solomon Lafayette Hoge R-SC
- Alexander Stuart Wallace R-SC
- Robert Smalls R-SC
- Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh R-TN
- John Ford House D-TN
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX
- John Hancock D-TX
- John Goode Jr. D-VA
- William Henry Harrison Stowell R-VA
- Charles Herbert Joyce R-VT
- Dudley Chase Denison O-VT
- George Whitman Hendee R-VT
- Charles Grandison Williams R-WI
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell R-WI
- Henry Sterling Magoon R-WI
- Samuel Dickinson Burchard D-WI
- Alanson Mellen Kimball R-WI
- Jeremiah McLain Rusk R-WI
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV
Did not vote
- Jeremiah Norman Williams D-AL
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL
- Burwell Boykin Lewis D-AL
- John King Luttrell D-CA
- Henry Howard Starkweather R-CT
- William Henry Barnum D-CT
- William James Purman R-FL
- Josiah Thomas Walls R-FL
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA
- Charles Benjamin Farwell R-IL
- William Black Anderson I-IL
- James Douglas Williams D-IN
- Michael Crawford Kerr D-IN
- Charles William Milliken D-KY
- Edward Young Parsons D-KY
- Randall Lee Gibson D-LA
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA
- Frank Morey R-LA
- William Brainerd Spencer D-LA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Rufus Smith Frost R-MA
- Charles Boyle Roberts D-MD
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- George Harman Durand D-MI
- William Smith King R-MN
- Richard Parks Bland D-MO
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS
- Robert Hamilton D-NJ
- Henry Bleecker Metcalfe D-NY
- Smith Ely Jr. D-NY
- Elijah Ward D-NY
- George Monroe Beebe D-NY
- William Almon Wheeler R-NY
- Lyman Kidder Bass R-NY
- George Augustus La Dow D-OR
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- Winthrop Welles Ketchum R-PA
- James Bernard Reilly D-PA
- James Herron Hopkins D-PA
- Edmund William McGregor Mackey O-SC
- William Mcfarland D-TN
- John Morgan Bright D-TN
- Gustave Schleicher D-TX
- Frank Hereford D-WV
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To recess the house and thereby…: House Vote, Feb 28, 1877,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/44-H-290/to-recess-the-house-and-thereby-discontinuing-debate-on (accessed 2026-10-17).