House roll call 272 · 44th Congress · Feb 20, 1877
To recess the house and thereby ending debate on the counting of the electoral votes, and take a recess until ten o'clock a.m. Tomorrow, feb. 21, 1877.
On Feb 20, 1877, the House voted 57–192. Result: failed. By party: Democrats 57–93, Republicans 0–91, Others 0–4, Independents 0–4. It was a bipartisan vote: majorities of both parties voted no. 57 members voted against their own party.
During the 44th Congress (1875–1876), Ulysses S. Grant was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 57
- No
- 192
- Did not vote
- 59
- Date
- Feb 20, 1877
By party
- Republicans0 yes · 91 no · 20 didn’t vote
- Democrats57 yes · 93 no · 38 didn’t vote
- Others0 yes · 4 no · 1 didn’t vote
- Independents0 yes · 4 no
Who broke with their party
- John Henry Caldwell D-AL voted yes
- William Henry Forney D-AL voted yes
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR voted yes
- Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton D-CA voted yes
- Julian Hartridge D-GA voted yes
- William Ephraim Smith D-GA voted yes
- Philip Cook D-GA voted yes
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL voted yes
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL voted yes
- Benoni Stinson Fuller D-IN voted yes
- Andrew Humphreys D-IN voted yes
- Franklin Landers D-IN voted yes
- Andrew Holman Hamilton D-IN voted yes
- Andrew Rechmond Boone D-KY voted yes
- Charles William Milliken D-KY voted yes
- James Proctor Knott D-KY voted yes
- Thomas Laurens Jones D-KY voted yes
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY voted yes
- John Blades Clarke D-KY voted yes
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA voted yes
- William Mallory Levy D-LA voted yes
- Charles Perkins Thompson D-MA voted yes
- Philip Francis Thomas D-MD voted yes
- William James O'Brien D-MD voted yes
- William Walsh D-MD voted yes
- John Finis Philips D-MO voted yes
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS voted yes
- Charles Edward Hooker D-MS voted yes
- Joseph Jonathan Davis D-NC voted yes
- Thomas Samuel Ashe D-NC voted yes
- Miles Ross D-NJ voted yes
- Edwin Ruthven Meade D-NY voted yes
- Nathaniel Holmes Odell D-NY voted yes
- Milton Sayler D-OH voted yes
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH voted yes
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH voted yes
- Americus Vespucius Rice D-OH voted yes
- Frank Hunt Hurd D-OH voted yes
- Earley Franklin Poppleton D-OH voted yes
- John Luther Vance D-OH voted yes
- Ansel Tracy Walling D-OH voted yes
- Milton Isaiah Southard D-OH voted yes
- Jacob Pitzer Cowan D-OH voted yes
- La Fayette Lane D-OR voted yes
- William Mutchler D-PA voted yes
- Jacob Turney D-PA voted yes
- Alexander Gilmore Cochran D-PA voted yes
- James Sheakley D-PA voted yes
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN voted yes
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN voted yes
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN voted yes
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX voted yes
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA voted yes
- William Terry D-VA voted yes
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI voted yes
- George Washington Cate D-WI voted yes
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV voted yes
How each representative voted: Yes
- John Henry Caldwell D-AL
- William Henry Forney D-AL
- William Ferguson Slemons D-AR
- Peter Dinwiddie Wigginton D-CA
- Julian Hartridge D-GA
- William Ephraim Smith D-GA
- Philip Cook D-GA
- William Andrew Jackson Sparks D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- Benoni Stinson Fuller D-IN
- Andrew Humphreys D-IN
- Franklin Landers D-IN
- Andrew Holman Hamilton D-IN
- Andrew Rechmond Boone D-KY
- Charles William Milliken D-KY
- James Proctor Knott D-KY
- Thomas Laurens Jones D-KY
- Joseph Clay Stiles Blackburn D-KY
- John Blades Clarke D-KY
- Ezekiel John Ellis D-LA
- William Mallory Levy D-LA
- Charles Perkins Thompson D-MA
- Philip Francis Thomas D-MD
- William James O'Brien D-MD
- William Walsh D-MD
- John Finis Philips D-MO
- Hernando De Soto Money D-MS
- Charles Edward Hooker D-MS
- Joseph Jonathan Davis D-NC
- Thomas Samuel Ashe D-NC
- Miles Ross D-NJ
- Edwin Ruthven Meade D-NY
- Nathaniel Holmes Odell D-NY
- Milton Sayler D-OH
- Henry Blackstone Banning D-OH
- John A. Mcmahon D-OH
- Americus Vespucius Rice D-OH
- Frank Hunt Hurd D-OH
- Earley Franklin Poppleton D-OH
- John Luther Vance D-OH
- Ansel Tracy Walling D-OH
- Milton Isaiah Southard D-OH
- Jacob Pitzer Cowan D-OH
- La Fayette Lane D-OR
- William Mutchler D-PA
- Jacob Turney D-PA
- Alexander Gilmore Cochran D-PA
- James Sheakley D-PA
- George Gibbs Dibrell D-TN
- Washington Curran Whitthorne D-TN
- William Parker Caldwell D-TN
- James Webb Throckmorton D-TX
- George Craighead Cabell D-VA
- William Terry D-VA
- William Pitt Lynde D-WI
- George Washington Cate D-WI
- Benjamin Wilson D-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Jeremiah Haralson R-AL
- Jeremiah Norman Williams D-AL
- Taul Bradford D-AL
- Goldsmith Whitehouse Hewitt D-AL
- Burwell Boykin Lewis D-AL
- Lucien Coatsworth Gause D-AR
- William Wallace Wilshire D-AR
- William Adam Piper D-CA
- Horace Francis Page R-CA
- James Burns Belford R-CO
- George Marcellus Landers D-CT
- John Turner Wait R-CT
- Levi Warner D-CT
- James Williams D-DE
- Jesse Johnson Finley D-FL
- Henry Richard Harris D-GA
- Milton Anthony Candler D-GA
- James Henderson Blount D-GA
- William Harrell Felton O-GA
- Benjamin Harvey Hill D-GA
- George Washington Mccrary R-IA
- John Quincy Tufts R-IA
- Lucien Lester Ainsworth D-IA
- Henry Otis Pratt R-IA
- James Wilson R-IA
- Ezekiel Silas Sampson R-IA
- John Adam Kasson R-IA
- James Wilson Mcdill R-IA
- Samuel Addison Oliver R-IA
- Carter Henry Harrison D-IL
- John Valcoulon Le Moyne D-IL
- Horatio Chapin Burchard R-IL
- Thomas Jefferson Henderson R-IL
- Alexander Campbell I-IL
- Greenbury Lafayette Fort R-IL
- Richard Henry Whiting R-IL
- John Courts Bagby D-IL
- Scott Wike D-IL
- William McKendree Springer D-IL
- Adlai Ewing Stevenson D-IL
- Joseph Gurney Cannon R-IL
- William Hartzell D-IL
- William Black Anderson I-IL
- Nathan Tracy Carr D-IN
- Jeptha Dudley New D-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Milton Stapp Robinson R-IN
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN
- Thomas Jefferson Cason R-IN
- William Summerville Haymond D-IN
- James La Fayette Evans R-IN
- John Harris Baker R-IN
- William Addison Phillips R-KS
- William Ripley Brown R-KS
- John Young Brown D-KY
- Henry Watterson D-KY
- Milton Jameson Durham D-KY
- John Daugherty White R-KY
- Charles Edmund Nash R-LA
- William Wallace Crapo R-MA
- Benjamin Winslow Harris R-MA
- Henry Lillie Pierce R-MA
- Josiah Gardner Abbott D-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks I-MA
- John Kemble Tarbox D-MA
- William Wirt Warren D-MA
- George Frisbie Hoar R-MA
- Julius Hawley Seelye I-MA
- Chester William Chapin D-MA
- Thomas Swann D-MD
- John Holmes Burleigh R-ME
- William Pierce Frye R-ME
- Edwin Flye R-ME
- Harris Merrill Plaisted R-ME
- Eugene Hale R-ME
- Alpheus Starkey Williams D-MI
- George Willard R-MI
- Allen Potter D-MI
- William Brewster Williams R-MI
- Omar Dwight Conger R-MI
- Nathan Ball Bradley R-MI
- Jay Abel Hubbell R-MI
- Mark Hill Dunnell R-MN
- Horace Burton Strait R-MN
- William Smith King R-MN
- Edward Charles Kehr D-MO
- Erastus Wells D-MO
- William Henry Stone D-MO
- Robert Anthony Hatcher D-MO
- Richard Parks Bland D-MO
- Charles Henry Morgan D-MO
- Benjamin Joseph Franklin D-MO
- David Rea D-MO
- Rezin A. De Bolt D-MO
- John Bullock Clark Jr. D-MO
- John Montgomery Glover D-MO
- Aylett Hawes Buckner D-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Guilford Wiley Wells O-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- John Roy Lynch R-MS
- Jesse Johnson Yeates D-NC
- John Adams Hyman R-NC
- Alfred Moore Waddell D-NC
- Alfred Moore Scales D-NC
- William McKendree Robbins D-NC
- Robert Brank Vance D-NC
- Lorenzo Crounse R-NE
- Samuel Newell Bell D-NH
- Henry William Blair R-NH
- Clement Hall Sinnickson R-NJ
- Samuel Atkinson Dobbins R-NJ
- Robert Hamilton D-NJ
- Augustus William Cutler D-NJ
- Frederick Halstead Teese D-NJ
- Augustus Albert Hardenbergh D-NJ
- William Woodburn R-NV
- Henry Bleecker Metcalfe D-NY
- Simeon Baldwin Chittenden O-NY
- Archibald Meserole Bliss D-NY
- Elijah Ward D-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- Abram Stevens Hewitt D-NY
- Benjamin Albertson Willis D-NY
- George Monroe Beebe D-NY
- John Holroyd Bagley Jr. D-NY
- Charles Henry Adams R-NY
- Martin Ingham Townsend R-NY
- Henry Harrison Hathorn R-NY
- George Augustus Bagley R-NY
- William Henry Baker R-NY
- Elias Warner Leavenworth R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Lapham R-NY
- Thomas Collier Platt R-NY
- John Madison Davy R-NY
- George Gilbert Hoskins R-NY
- Nelson Ira Norton R-NY
- John Simpson Savage D-OH
- Lawrence Talbot Neal D-OH
- William Lawrence R-OH
- Charles Foster R-OH
- Nelson Holmes Van Vorhes R-OH
- Lorenzo Danford R-OH
- James Monroe R-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Henry B. Payne D-OH
- Chapman Freeman R-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- Washington Townsend R-PA
- Alan Wood Jr. R-PA
- Hiester Clymer D-PA
- Abraham Herr Smith R-PA
- Francis Dolan Collins D-PA
- James Bernard Reilly D-PA
- John Black Packer R-PA
- Joseph Powell D-PA
- Sobieski Ross R-PA
- John Reilly D-PA
- William Shearer Stenger D-PA
- Levi Augustus Mackey D-PA
- James Herron Hopkins D-PA
- John Winfield Wallace R-PA
- George Augustus Jenks D-PA
- Benjamin Tucker Eames R-RI
- Latimer Whipple Ballou R-RI
- Joseph Hayne Rainey R-SC
- Charles Wilson Buttz R-SC
- Solomon Lafayette Hoge R-SC
- Alexander Stuart Wallace R-SC
- Robert Smalls R-SC
- William Mcfarland D-TN
- Jacob Montgomery Thornburgh R-TN
- Haywood Yancey Riddle D-TN
- John Morgan Bright D-TN
- John Ford House D-TN
- David Browning Culberson D-TX
- Roger Quarles Mills D-TX
- John Hancock D-TX
- Gustave Schleicher D-TX
- William Henry Harrison Stowell R-VA
- John Randolph Tucker D-VA
- John Thomas Harris D-VA
- Dudley Chase Denison O-VT
- George Whitman Hendee R-VT
- Charles Grandison Williams R-WI
- Lucien Bonaparte Caswell R-WI
- Henry Sterling Magoon R-WI
- Samuel Dickinson Burchard D-WI
- Alanson Mellen Kimball R-WI
- Jeremiah McLain Rusk R-WI
- Charles James Faulkner D-WV
Did not vote
- Charles Hays R-AL
- Thomas Montague Gunter D-AR
- John King Luttrell D-CA
- James Phelps D-CT
- Henry Howard Starkweather R-CT
- William Henry Barnum D-CT
- William James Purman R-FL
- Josiah Thomas Walls R-FL
- Alexander Hamilton Stephens D-GA
- Bernard Gregory Caulfield D-IL
- Charles Benjamin Farwell R-IL
- Stephen Augustus Hurlbut R-IL
- John Rice Eden D-IL
- James Douglas Williams D-IN
- Michael Crawford Kerr D-IN
- John Randolph Goodin D-KS
- Edward Young Parsons D-KY
- Randall Lee Gibson D-LA
- Chester Bidwell Darrall R-LA
- Frank Morey R-LA
- William Brainerd Spencer D-LA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Rufus Smith Frost R-MA
- Charles Boyle Roberts D-MD
- Eli Jones Henkle D-MD
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- George Harman Durand D-MI
- Frank Jones D-NH
- John Godfrey Schumaker D-NY
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-NY
- David Dudley Field D-NY
- Smith Ely Jr. D-NY
- John Osborne Whitehouse D-NY
- Andrew Williams R-NY
- William Almon Wheeler R-NY
- Samuel Franklin Miller R-NY
- Scott Lord D-NY
- Clinton Dugald Macdougall R-NY
- Charles Christopher Brainerd Walker D-NY
- Lyman Kidder Bass R-NY
- Laurin Dewey Woodworth R-OH
- George Augustus La Dow D-OR
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- John Robbins D-PA
- William Henry Stanton D-PA
- Winthrop Welles Ketchum R-PA
- Levi Maish D-PA
- Albert Gallatin Egbert D-PA
- Edmund William McGregor Mackey O-SC
- John DeWitt Clinton Atkins D-TN
- Hiram Casey Young D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- Beverly Browne Douglas D-VA
- John Goode Jr. D-VA
- Gilbert Carlton Walker D-VA
- Eppa Hunton D-VA
- Charles Herbert Joyce R-VT
- Frank Hereford D-WV
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To recess the house and thereby ending…: House Vote, Feb 20, 1877,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/44-H-272/to-recess-the-house-and-thereby-ending-debate-on (accessed 2026-10-17).