House roll call 221 · 40th Congress · Feb 20, 1868
To refer H. R. 616 to committee on naval affairs. H. R. 616 is a bill extending act re. Naturalization of soldiers to those who enlisted in the naval and marin
On Feb 20, 1868, the House voted 48–79 (HR 616). Result: failed. By party: Republicans 45–45, Democrats 1–33, Others 2–1. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 46 members voted against their own party.
During the 40th Congress (1867–1868), Andrew Johnson was president, and Republicans held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 48
- No
- 79
- Did not vote
- 106
- Date
- Feb 20, 1868
By party
- Republicans45 yes · 45 no · 88 didn’t vote
- Democrats1 yes · 33 no · 16 didn’t vote
- Others2 yes · 1 no · 2 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Richard Dudley Hubbard D-CT voted yes
- Hiram Price R-IA voted no
- Norman Buel Judd R-IL voted no
- Abner Clark Harding R-IL voted no
- Ebon Clark Ingersoll R-IL voted no
- Jehu Baker R-IL voted no
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN voted no
- George Washington Julian R-IN voted no
- John Coburn R-IN voted no
- William Williams R-IN voted no
- Sidney Clarke R-KS voted no
- Thomas Dawes Eliot R-MA voted no
- George Sewel Boutwell R-MA voted no
- Sidney Perham R-ME voted no
- Rowland Ebenezer Trowbridge R-MI voted no
- William Anderson Pile R-MO voted no
- Carman Adam Newcomb R-MO voted no
- Joseph Jackson Gravely R-MO voted no
- Benjamin Franklin Loan R-MO voted no
- George Washington Anderson R-MO voted no
- John Taffe R-NE voted no
- William Henry Robertson R-NY voted no
- Charles Henry Van Wyck R-NY voted no
- John Henry Ketcham R-NY voted no
- Thomas Cornell R-NY voted no
- Addison Henry Laflin R-NY voted no
- William Henry Kelsey R-NY voted no
- Hamilton Ward R-NY voted no
- Burt Van Horn R-NY voted no
- Henry Van Aernam R-NY voted no
- Benjamin Eggleston R-OH voted no
- William Lawrence R-OH voted no
- Reader Wright Clarke R-OH voted no
- John Beatty R-OH voted no
- Ralph Pomeroy Buckland R-OH voted no
- John Armor Bingham R-OH voted no
- Rufus Mallory R-OR voted no
- Caleb Newbold Taylor R-PA voted no
- George Funston Miller R-PA voted no
- John Covode R-PA voted no
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA voted no
- James Mullins R-TN voted no
- Frederick Enoch Woodbridge R-VT voted no
- Luke Potter Poland R-VT voted no
- Philetus Sawyer R-WI voted no
- Daniel Haymond Polsley R-WV voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- William Higby R-CA
- Richard Dudley Hubbard D-CT
- Henry Howard Starkweather R-CT
- James Falconer Wilson R-IA
- William Loughridge R-IA
- Grenville Mellen Dodge R-IA
- John Franklin Farnsworth R-IL
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne R-IL
- Shelby Moore Cullom R-IL
- John Alexander Logan R-IL
- Godlove Stein Orth R-IN
- Ginery Twichell R-MA
- William Barrett Washburn R-MA
- Henry Laurens Dawes R-MA
- John Lynch R-ME
- John Andrew Peters R-ME
- Frederick Augustus Pike R-ME
- Fernando Cortez Beaman R-MI
- Charles Upson R-MI
- Thomas White Ferry R-MI
- Aaron Fletcher Stevens R-NH
- William Moore R-NJ
- Thomas Elliott Stewart O-NY
- Orange Ferriss R-NY
- Calvin Tilden Hulburd R-NY
- William Craig Fields R-NY
- John Charles Churchill R-NY
- Lewis Selye O-NY
- Robert Cumming Schenck R-OH
- James Mitchell Ashley R-OH
- Martin Welker R-OH
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- John Martin Broomall R-PA
- Ulysses Mercur R-PA
- Glenni William Scofield R-PA
- Thomas Williams R-PA
- George Van Eman Lawrence R-PA
- Thomas Allen Jenckes R-RI
- William Brickly Stokes R-TN
- John Trimble R-TN
- Samuel Mayes Arnell R-TN
- Isaac Roberts Hawkins R-TN
- Worthington Curtis Smith R-VT
- Halbert Eleazer Paine R-WI
- Benjamin Franklin Hopkins R-WI
- Amasa Cobb R-WI
- Bethuel Middleton Kitchen R-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Julius Hotchkiss D-CT
- William Henry Barnum D-CT
- John Anthony Nicholson D-DE
- Hiram Price R-IA
- Norman Buel Judd R-IL
- Abner Clark Harding R-IL
- Ebon Clark Ingersoll R-IL
- Albert George Burr D-IL
- Samuel Scott Marshall D-IL
- Jehu Baker R-IL
- William Ellis Niblack D-IN
- Michael Crawford Kerr D-IN
- Morton Craig Hunter R-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- George Washington Julian R-IN
- John Coburn R-IN
- William Williams R-IN
- Sidney Clarke R-KS
- Lawrence Strother Trimble D-KY
- Jacob Shall Golladay D-KY
- James Proctor Knott D-KY
- Asa Porter Grover D-KY
- Thomas Laurens Jones D-KY
- George Madison Adams D-KY
- Thomas Dawes Eliot R-MA
- George Sewel Boutwell R-MA
- Stevenson Archer D-MD
- Frederick Stone D-MD
- Sidney Perham R-ME
- Rowland Ebenezer Trowbridge R-MI
- William Anderson Pile R-MO
- Carman Adam Newcomb R-MO
- James Robinson Mccormick D-MO
- Joseph Jackson Gravely R-MO
- Benjamin Franklin Loan R-MO
- George Washington Anderson R-MO
- John Taffe R-NE
- Charles Haight D-NJ
- Stephen Taber D-NY
- Demas Barnes D-NY
- John Fox D-NY
- John Winthrop Chanler D-NY
- James Brooks D-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- William Henry Robertson R-NY
- Charles Henry Van Wyck R-NY
- John Henry Ketcham R-NY
- Thomas Cornell R-NY
- John Van Schaick Lansing Pruyn D-NY
- Addison Henry Laflin R-NY
- William Henry Kelsey R-NY
- Hamilton Ward R-NY
- Burt Van Horn R-NY
- James Morgan Humphrey D-NY
- Henry Van Aernam R-NY
- Benjamin Eggleston R-OH
- Samuel Fenton Cary O-OH
- William Lawrence R-OH
- Reader Wright Clarke R-OH
- John Beatty R-OH
- Ralph Pomeroy Buckland R-OH
- Philadelph Van Trump D-OH
- John Armor Bingham R-OH
- Rufus Mallory R-OR
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- Caleb Newbold Taylor R-PA
- Benjamin Markley Boyer D-PA
- James Lawrence Getz D-PA
- Daniel Myers Van Auken D-PA
- George Funston Miller R-PA
- Adam John Glossbrenner D-PA
- John Covode R-PA
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA
- James Mullins R-TN
- Frederick Enoch Woodbridge R-VT
- Luke Potter Poland R-VT
- Charles Augustus Eldredge D-WI
- Philetus Sawyer R-WI
- Daniel Haymond Polsley R-WV
Did not vote
- Francis William Kellogg R-AL
- Charles Waldron Buckley R-AL
- Benjamin White Norris R-AL
- Charles Wilson Pierce R-AL
- John Benton Callis R-AL
- Thomas Haughey R-AL
- Logan Holt Roots R-AR
- James Hinds R-AR
- James Thomas Elliott R-AR
- Thomas Boles R-AR
- Samuel Beach Axtell D-CA
- James Augustus Johnson D-CA
- Charles Memorial Hamilton R-FL
- Joseph Wales Clift R-GA
- Nelson Tift D-GA
- William Posey Edwards R-GA
- Samuel Francis Gove R-GA
- Charles Henry Prince R-GA
- Pierce Manning Butler Young D-GA
- William Boyd Allison R-IA
- Asahel Wheeler Hubbard R-IA
- Burton Chauncey Cook R-IL
- Henry Pelham Holmes Bromwell R-IL
- Lewis Winans Ross D-IL
- Green Berry Raum R-IL
- Henry Dana Washburn R-IN
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN
- John Peter Cleaver Shanks R-IN
- James Burnie Beck D-KY
- Samuel Mckee R-KY
- Jacob Hale Sypher R-LA
- James Mann D-LA
- Joseph Parkinson Newsham R-LA
- Michel Vidal R-LA
- William Jasper Blackburn R-LA
- Oakes Ames R-MA
- Samuel Hooper R-MA
- Benjamin Franklin Butler R-MA
- Nathaniel Prentice Banks R-MA
- John Denison Baldwin R-MA
- Hiram Mccullough D-MD
- Charles Edward Phelps O-MD
- Francis Thomas R-MD
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME
- Austin Blair R-MI
- John Fletcher Driggs R-MI
- William Windom R-MN
- Ignatius Donnelly R-MN
- Thomas Estes Noell D-MO
- John Hubler Stover R-MO
- Joseph Washington Mcclurg R-MO
- Robert Thompson Van Horn R-MO
- John Forbes Benjamin R-MO
- John Robert French R-NC
- David Heaton R-NC
- Oliver Hart Dockery R-NC
- John Thomas Deweese R-NC
- Israel George Lash R-NC
- Nathaniel Boyden O-NC
- Alexander Hamilton Jones R-NC
- Jacob Hart Ela R-NH
- Jacob Benton R-NH
- Charles Sitgreaves D-NJ
- John Hill R-NJ
- George Armstrong Halsey R-NJ
- Delos Rodeyn Ashley R-NV
- William Erigena Robinson D-NY
- John Morrissey D-NY
- John Augustus Griswold R-NY
- James Madison Marvin R-NY
- Alexander Hamilton Bailey R-NY
- Dennis Mccarthy R-NY
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy R-NY
- William Slosson Lincoln R-NY
- Rutherford Birchard Hayes R-OH
- William Mungen D-OH
- Samuel Shellabarger R-OH
- Cornelius Springer Hamilton R-OH
- John Thomas Wilson R-OH
- Columbus Delano R-OH
- George Washington Morgan D-OH
- Tobias Avery Plants R-OH
- Ephraim Ralph Eckley R-OH
- Rufus Paine Spalding R-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Leonard Myers R-PA
- Oliver James Dickey R-PA
- Thaddeus Stevens R-PA
- Henry Lutz Cake R-PA
- Charles Denison D-PA
- George Washington Woodward D-PA
- William Henry Koontz R-PA
- Daniel Johnson Morrell R-PA
- Stephen Fowler Wilson R-PA
- Darwin Asahel Finney R-PA
- Solomon Newton Pettis R-PA
- Nathan Fellows Dixon R-RI
- Benjamin Franklin Whittemore R-SC
- Christopher Columbus Bowen R-SC
- Manuel Simeon Corley R-SC
- James Hamilton Goss R-SC
- Roderick Randum Butler R-TN
- Horace Maynard R-TN
- David Alexander Nunn R-TN
- Cadwallader Colden Washburn R-WI
- Chester Dorman Hubbard R-WV
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To refer H. R. 616 to committee on naval…: House Vote, Feb 20, 1868,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/40-H-221/to-refer-h-r-616-to-committee-on-naval (accessed 2026-10-17).