House roll call 228 · 38th Congress · Apr 28, 1864
To amend, in the nature of a substitute, H.R. 405 (13 stat 223, 6/30/1864), a bill to provide internal revenue; which amendment places a duty of $.50 per gallon
On Apr 28, 1864, the House voted 68–63 (HR 405). Result: passed. By party: Republicans 46–22, Democrats 12–39, Others 10–2. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 34 members voted against their own party.
During the 38th Congress (1863–1864), Abraham Lincoln was president, and Republicans held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 68
- No
- 63
- Did not vote
- 56
- Date
- Apr 28, 1864
By party
- Republicans46 yes · 22 no · 18 didn’t vote
- Democrats12 yes · 39 no · 22 didn’t vote
- Others10 yes · 2 no · 16 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Thomas Bowles Shannon R-CA voted no
- William Higby R-CA voted no
- John Rice Eden D-IL voted yes
- Lewis Winans Ross D-IL voted yes
- William Joshua Allen D-IL voted yes
- Godlove Stein Orth R-IN voted no
- Abel Carter Wilder R-KS voted no
- Alexander Hamilton Rice R-MA voted no
- Samuel Hooper R-MA voted no
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME voted no
- Augustus Carpenter Baldwin D-MI voted yes
- Moses Fowler Odell D-NY voted yes
- Fernando Wood D-NY voted yes
- John Benedict Steele D-NY voted yes
- James Madison Marvin R-NY voted no
- Francis Kernan D-NY voted yes
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy R-NY voted no
- Freeman Clarke R-NY voted no
- John Ganson D-NY voted yes
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY voted no
- Robert Cumming Schenck R-OH voted no
- James Remley Morris D-OH voted yes
- James Abram Garfield R-OH voted no
- Charles O'Neill R-PA voted no
- Leonard Myers R-PA voted no
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA voted no
- Martin Russell Thayer R-PA voted no
- John Martin Broomall R-PA voted no
- Thaddeus Stevens R-PA voted no
- Archibald Mcallister D-PA voted yes
- John Littleton Dawson D-PA voted yes
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT voted no
- Ithamar Conkey Sloan R-WI voted no
- Walter Duncan Mcindoe R-WI voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- Cornelius Cole R-CA
- Henry Champion Deming R-CT
- Augustus Brandegee R-CT
- John Henry Hubbard R-CT
- James Falconer Wilson R-IA
- Hiram Price R-IA
- William Boyd Allison R-IA
- Josiah Bushnell Grinnell R-IA
- John Adam Kasson R-IA
- Asahel Wheeler Hubbard R-IA
- Isaac Newton Arnold R-IL
- John Franklin Farnsworth R-IL
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne R-IL
- Jesse Olds Norton R-IL
- John Rice Eden D-IL
- Lewis Winans Ross D-IL
- William Joshua Allen D-IL
- George Washington Julian R-IN
- George Helm Yeaman O-KY
- Henry Grider O-KY
- William Harrison Randall O-KY
- Thomas Dawes Eliot R-MA
- Oakes Ames R-MA
- John Bassett Alley R-MA
- George Sewel Boutwell R-MA
- John Denison Baldwin R-MA
- William Barrett Washburn R-MA
- Henry Laurens Dawes R-MA
- John Angel James Creswell O-MD
- Edwin Hanson Webster O-MD
- Francis Thomas O-MD
- Sidney Perham R-ME
- John Hovey Rice R-ME
- Frederick Augustus Pike R-ME
- Fernando Cortez Beaman R-MI
- Charles Upson R-MI
- John Wesley Longyear R-MI
- Francis William Kellogg R-MI
- Augustus Carpenter Baldwin D-MI
- John Fletcher Driggs R-MI
- William Windom R-MN
- Ignatius Donnelly R-MN
- Sempronius Hamilton Boyd O-MO
- Joseph Washington Mcclurg O-MO
- Benjamin Franklin Loan O-MO
- Edward Henry Rollins R-NH
- Moses Fowler Odell D-NY
- Fernando Wood D-NY
- John Benedict Steele D-NY
- Orlando Kellogg R-NY
- Samuel Franklin Miller R-NY
- Francis Kernan D-NY
- Daniel Morris R-NY
- Giles Waldo Hotchkiss R-NY
- John Ganson D-NY
- James Remley Morris D-OH
- Rufus Paine Spalding R-OH
- John Rogers Mcbride R-OR
- Archibald Mcallister D-PA
- Glenni William Scofield R-PA
- Amos Myers R-PA
- John Littleton Dawson D-PA
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA
- Thomas Williams R-PA
- Nathan Fellows Dixon R-RI
- Portus Baxter R-VT
- Amasa Cobb R-WI
- William Gay Brown O-WV
How each representative voted: No
- Thomas Bowles Shannon R-CA
- William Higby R-CA
- James Edward English D-CT
- John Todd Stuart D-IL
- William Ralls Morrison D-IL
- James Cameron Allen D-IL
- John Law D-IN
- James Addison Cravens D-IN
- Henry William Harrington D-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Godlove Stein Orth R-IN
- James Foster Mcdowell D-IN
- Abel Carter Wilder R-KS
- Aaron Harding O-KY
- Alexander Hamilton Rice R-MA
- Samuel Hooper R-MA
- Henry Winter Davis O-MD
- James Gillespie Blaine R-ME
- Daniel Marcy D-NH
- William Gaston Steele D-NJ
- Nehemiah Perry D-NJ
- Elijah Ward D-NY
- John Winthrop Chanler D-NY
- James Brooks D-NY
- Anson Herrick D-NY
- William Radford D-NY
- Charles Henry Winfield D-NY
- Homer Augustus Nelson D-NY
- John Augustus Griswold D-NY
- James Madison Marvin R-NY
- Theodore Medad Pomeroy R-NY
- Freeman Clarke R-NY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH
- Robert Cumming Schenck R-OH
- John Franklin Mckinney D-OH
- Chilton Allen White D-OH
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-OH
- William Johnston D-OH
- Warren Perry Noble D-OH
- William Edward Finck D-OH
- John O'Neill D-OH
- Joseph Worthington White D-OH
- James Abram Garfield R-OH
- Samuel Jackson Randall D-PA
- Charles O'Neill R-PA
- Leonard Myers R-PA
- William Darrah Kelley R-PA
- Martin Russell Thayer R-PA
- John Dodson Stiles D-PA
- John Martin Broomall R-PA
- Sydenham Elnathan Ancona D-PA
- Thaddeus Stevens R-PA
- Myer Strouse D-PA
- Philip Johnson D-PA
- Charles Denison D-PA
- William Henry Miller D-PA
- Joseph Bailey D-PA
- Jesse Lazear D-PA
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT
- Ithamar Conkey Sloan R-WI
- Ezra Wheeler D-WI
- Walter Duncan Mcindoe R-WI
Did not vote
- Nathaniel Barratt Smithers O-DE
- Charles Murray Harris D-IL
- Ebon Clark Ingersoll R-IL
- Owen Lovejoy R-IL
- Anthony Lausett Knapp D-IL
- James Carroll Robinson D-IL
- Ebenezer Dumont R-IN
- Daniel Wolsey Voorhees D-IN
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN
- Joseph Ketchum Edgerton D-IN
- Lucien Anderson O-KY
- Robert Mallory O-KY
- Green Clay Smith O-KY
- Brutus Junius Clay O-KY
- William Henry Wadsworth O-KY
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch R-MA
- Benjamin Gwinn Harris D-MD
- Lorenzo De Medici Sweat D-ME
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. O-MO
- Samuel Knox O-MO
- Henry Taylor Blow O-MO
- John Guier Scott D-MO
- Austin Augustus King O-MO
- William Augustus Hall O-MO
- James Sidney Rollins O-MO
- James Willis Patterson R-NH
- John Farson Starr R-NJ
- George Middleton D-NJ
- Andrew Jackson Rogers D-NJ
- Henry Gaither Worthington R-NV
- Dwight Townsend D-NY
- Henry George Stebbins D-NY
- Martin Kalbfleisch D-NY
- Benjamin Wood D-NY
- John Van Schaick Lansing Pruyn D-NY
- Calvin Tilden Hulburd R-NY
- Ambrose Williams Clark R-NY
- De Witt Clinton Littlejohn R-NY
- Thomas Treadwell Davis R-NY
- Robert Bruce Van Valkenburgh R-NY
- Augustus Frank R-NY
- Alexander Long D-OH
- Francis Celeste Le Blond D-OH
- James Mitchell Ashley R-OH
- Wells Andrews Hutchins D-OH
- George Bliss D-OH
- Ephraim Ralph Eckley R-OH
- Henry Wells Tracy O-PA
- Alexander Hamilton Coffroth D-PA
- James Tracy Hale O-PA
- Thomas Allen Jenckes R-RI
- Frederick Enoch Woodbridge R-VT
- James Sproat Brown D-WI
- Charles Augustus Eldredge D-WI
- Jacob Beeson Blair O-WV
- Kellian Van Rensalear Whaley O-WV
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To amend, in the nature of a substitute…: House Vote, Apr 28, 1864,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/38-H-228/to-amend-in-the-nature-of-a-substitute-h (accessed 2026-10-17).