House roll call 398 · 36th Congress · Feb 26, 1861
To adjourn, due to late hour, during consideration of the report of the committee of 33.
On Feb 26, 1861, the House voted 54–87. Result: failed. By party: Republicans 53–25, Democrats 0–39, Others 1–23. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 25 members voted against their own party.
During the 36th Congress (1859–1860), James Buchanan was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 54
- No
- 87
- Did not vote
- 103
- Date
- Feb 26, 1861
By party
- Democrats0 yes · 39 no · 48 didn’t vote
- Republicans53 yes · 25 no · 40 didn’t vote
- Others1 yes · 23 no · 15 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- William McKee Dunn R-IN voted no
- Albert Gallatin Porter R-IN voted no
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN voted no
- John Upfold Pettit R-IN voted no
- Charles Francis Adams R-MA voted no
- William Alanson Howard R-MI voted no
- Cyrus Aldrich R-MN voted no
- Luther Cullen Carter R-NY voted no
- George Briggs R-NY voted no
- Francis Elias Spinner R-NY voted no
- Clark Betton Cochrane R-NY voted no
- Roscoe Conkling R-NY voted no
- Moses Lindley Lee R-NY voted no
- Emory Bemsley Pottle R-NY voted no
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding R-NY voted no
- Thomas Corwin R-OH voted no
- Benjamin Stanton R-OH voted no
- James Hepburn Campbell R-PA voted no
- Benjamin Franklin Junkin R-PA voted no
- Edward Mcpherson R-PA voted no
- John Covode R-PA voted no
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA voted no
- Eliakim Persons Walton R-VT voted no
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT voted no
- Homer Elihu Royce R-VT voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- Dwight Loomis R-CT
- John Woodruff R-CT
- Alfred Avery Burnham R-CT
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne R-IL
- John Franklin Farnsworth R-IL
- Owen Lovejoy R-IL
- John Givan Davis O-IN
- James Wilson R-IN
- Charles Case R-IN
- Thomas Dawes Eliot R-MA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Anson Burlingame R-MA
- John Bassett Alley R-MA
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch R-MA
- Charles Delano R-MA
- Henry Laurens Dawes R-MA
- John Jasiel Perry R-ME
- Freeman Harlow Morse R-ME
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- Francis William Kellogg R-MI
- Gilman Marston R-NH
- Mason Weare Tappan R-NH
- Thomas McKey Edwards R-NH
- Charles Lewis Beale R-NY
- James Bedell Mckean R-NY
- Rodolphus Holland Duell R-NY
- Charles Baldwin Sedgwick R-NY
- Martin Butterfield R-NY
- Alfred Wells R-NY
- William Irvine R-NY
- Alfred Ely R-NY
- Edwin Ruthvin Reynolds R-NY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY
- John Addison Gurley R-OH
- James Mitchell Ashley R-OH
- John Carey R-OH
- Harrison Gray Otis Blake R-OH
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins R-OH
- Thomas Clarke Theaker R-OH
- Sidney Edgerton R-OH
- Edward Wade R-OH
- John Hutchins R-OH
- John Armor Bingham R-OH
- Henry Clay Longnecker R-PA
- George Whitfield Scranton R-PA
- Galusha Aaron Grow R-PA
- Samuel Steel Blair R-PA
- Robert Mcknight R-PA
- William Stewart R-PA
- Elijah Babbitt R-PA
- Christopher Robinson R-RI
- William Daniel Brayton R-RI
- John Fox Potter R-WI
- Cadwallader Colden Washburn R-WI
How each representative voted: No
- Albert Rust D-AR
- John Chilton Burch D-CA
- William Gustavus Whiteley D-DE
- Isaac Newton Morris D-IL
- John Alexander Mcclernand D-IL
- James Carroll Robinson D-IL
- Philip Bond Fouke D-IL
- John Alexander Logan D-IL
- William Ellis Niblack D-IN
- William Hayden English D-IN
- William McKee Dunn R-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Albert Gallatin Porter R-IN
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN
- John Upfold Pettit R-IN
- Henry Cornelius Burnett D-KY
- Samuel Oldham Peyton D-KY
- William Clayton Anderson O-KY
- John Young Brown D-KY
- Green Adams O-KY
- William Emmett Simms D-KY
- Laban Theodore Moore O-KY
- John White Stevenson D-KY
- John Edward Bouligny O-LA
- Charles Francis Adams R-MA
- James Augustus Stewart D-MD
- James Morrison Harris O-MD
- Henry Winter Davis O-MD
- George Wurtz Hughes D-MD
- William Alanson Howard R-MI
- Cyrus Aldrich R-MN
- John Richard Barret D-MO
- John Bullock Clark D-MO
- John Smith Phelps D-MO
- John William Noell D-MO
- William Nathan Harrell Smith O-NC
- Warren Winslow D-NC
- Lawrence O'Bryan Branch D-NC
- John Adams Gilmer O-NC
- Zebulon Baird Vance O-NC
- Garnett Bowditch Adrain O-NJ
- Jetur Rose Riggs O-NJ
- Luther Cullen Carter R-NY
- Thomas Jefferson Barr O-NY
- John Cochrane D-NY
- George Briggs R-NY
- Horace Francis Clark O-NY
- John Bussing Haskin O-NY
- Francis Elias Spinner R-NY
- Clark Betton Cochrane R-NY
- Roscoe Conkling R-NY
- Moses Lindley Lee R-NY
- Emory Bemsley Pottle R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding R-NY
- William Howard D-OH
- Thomas Corwin R-OH
- Benjamin Stanton R-OH
- Charles Drake Martin D-OH
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-OH
- Thomas Birch Florence D-PA
- Jacob Kerlin Mckenty D-PA
- James Hepburn Campbell R-PA
- Benjamin Franklin Junkin R-PA
- Edward Mcpherson R-PA
- John Covode R-PA
- William Montgomery D-PA
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA
- Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson O-TN
- William Brickly Stokes O-TN
- Robert Hopkins Hatton O-TN
- James Houston Thomas D-TN
- John Vines Wright D-TN
- Andrew Jackson Hamilton O-TX
- John Singleton Millson D-VA
- Daniel Coleman De Jarnette O-VA
- Roger Atkinson Pryor D-VA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock D-VA
- Shelton Farrar Leake O-VA
- Alexander Robinson Boteler O-VA
- John Thomas Harris O-VA
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins D-VA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson D-VA
- Elbert Sevier Martin O-VA
- Eliakim Persons Walton R-VT
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT
- Homer Elihu Royce R-VT
- Charles Hathaway Larrabee D-WI
Did not vote
- James Adams Stallworth D-AL
- James Lawrence Pugh D-AL
- David Clopton D-AL
- Sydenham Moore D-AL
- George Smith Houston D-AL
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb D-AL
- Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry D-AL
- Thomas Carmichael Hindman D-AR
- Charles Lewis Scott D-CA
- Orris Sanford Ferry R-CT
- George Sydney Hawkins D-FL
- Peter Early Love D-GA
- Martin Jenkins Crawford D-GA
- Thomas Hardeman Jr. O-GA
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell D-GA
- John William Henderson Underwood D-GA
- James Jackson D-GA
- Joshua Hill O-GA
- John James Jones D-GA
- Samuel Ryan Curtis R-IA
- William Vandever R-IA
- William Kellogg R-IL
- David Kilgore R-IN
- Martin Franklin Conway R-KS
- Francis Marion Bristow O-KY
- Robert Mallory O-KY
- Miles Taylor D-LA
- Thomas Green Davidson D-LA
- John Morgan Landrum D-LA
- Alexander Hamilton Rice R-MA
- Charles Russell Train R-MA
- Eli Thayer R-MA
- Edwin Hanson Webster O-MD
- Jacob Michael Kunkel D-MD
- Daniel Eton Somes R-ME
- Ezra Bartlett French R-ME
- Israel Washburn Jr. R-ME
- Stephen Coburn R-ME
- Stephen Clark Foster R-ME
- George Byran Cooper D-MI
- De Witt Clinton Leach R-MI
- William Windom R-MN
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. R-MO
- Thomas Lilbourne Anderson O-MO
- James Craig D-MO
- Samuel Hughes Woodson O-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Reuben Davis D-MS
- William Barksdale D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- John Jones Mcrae D-MS
- Thomas Ruffin D-NC
- James Madison Leach O-NC
- Francis Burton Craige D-NC
- John Thompson Nixon R-NJ
- John Leake Newbold Stratton R-NJ
- William Pennington R-NJ
- James Humphrey R-NY
- Daniel Edgar Sickles D-NY
- William Brown Maclay D-NY
- Charles Henry Van Wyck R-NY
- William Scheuneman Kenyon R-NY
- Abram Baldwin Olin R-NY
- John Hazard Reynolds O-NY
- George William Palmer R-NY
- James Harper Graham R-NY
- Charles Brooks Hoard R-NY
- Augustus Frank R-NY
- Silas Mainville Burroughs R-NY
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH
- Clement Laird Vallandigham D-OH
- William Allen D-OH
- Carey Allen Trimble R-OH
- John Sherman R-OH
- William Helmick R-OH
- Lansing Stout D-OR
- Edward Joy Morris R-PA
- John Paul Verree R-PA
- William Millward R-PA
- John Wood R-PA
- John Hickman O-PA
- John Schwartz O-PA
- Thaddeus Stevens R-PA
- John Weinland Killinger R-PA
- William Harrison Dimmick D-PA
- James Tracy Hale R-PA
- Chapin Hall R-PA
- John Mcqueen D-SC
- William Porcher Miles D-SC
- Laurence Massillon Keitt D-SC
- Milledge Luke Bonham D-SC
- John Durant Ashmore D-SC
- William Waters Boyce D-SC
- Horace Maynard O-TN
- Reese Bowen Brabson O-TN
- James Minor Quarles O-TN
- Emerson Etheridge O-TN
- William Tecumsah Avery D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett D-VA
- William Osborne Goode D-VA
- William Smith D-VA
- Sherrard Clemens D-VA
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “To adjourn, due to late hour, during…: House Vote, Feb 26, 1861,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/36-H-398/to-adjourn-due-to-late-hour-during-consideration-of (accessed 2026-10-17).