House roll call 138 · 36th Congress · Apr 20, 1860
When house adjourns to do so until tuesday next. (p. 1815)
On Apr 20, 1860, the House voted 25–94. Result: failed. By party: Republicans 5–66, Democrats 14–13, Others 6–15. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 18 members voted against their own party.
During the 36th Congress (1859–1860), James Buchanan was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Yes
- 25
- No
- 94
- Did not vote
- 125
- Date
- Apr 20, 1860
By party
- Democrats14 yes · 13 no · 60 didn’t vote
- Republicans5 yes · 66 no · 47 didn’t vote
- Others6 yes · 15 no · 18 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- George Smith Houston D-AL voted no
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb D-AL voted no
- Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry D-AL voted no
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell D-GA voted no
- John James Jones D-GA voted no
- William Steele Holman D-IN voted no
- John Bassett Alley R-MA voted yes
- George Wurtz Hughes D-MD voted no
- Henry Waldron R-MI voted yes
- Abram Baldwin Olin R-NY voted yes
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH voted no
- William Howard D-OH voted no
- Charles Drake Martin D-OH voted no
- John Weinland Killinger R-PA voted yes
- James Tracy Hale R-PA voted yes
- John Vines Wright D-TN voted no
- William Tecumsah Avery D-TN voted no
- John Singleton Millson D-VA voted no
How each representative voted: Yes
- Peter Early Love D-GA
- Martin Jenkins Crawford D-GA
- William Ellis Niblack D-IN
- William Emmett Simms D-KY
- John Bassett Alley R-MA
- George Byran Cooper D-MI
- Henry Waldron R-MI
- Thomas Lilbourne Anderson O-MO
- John Smith Phelps D-MO
- John William Noell D-MO
- Thomas Ruffin D-NC
- Warren Winslow D-NC
- John Adams Gilmer O-NC
- William Brown Maclay D-NY
- Abram Baldwin Olin R-NY
- John Weinland Killinger R-PA
- James Tracy Hale R-PA
- Thomas Amos Rogers Nelson O-TN
- James Houston Thomas D-TN
- John Henninger Reagan D-TX
- Andrew Jackson Hamilton O-TX
- Roger Atkinson Pryor D-VA
- Shelton Farrar Leake O-VA
- William Smith D-VA
- Alexander Robinson Boteler O-VA
How each representative voted: No
- George Smith Houston D-AL
- Williamson Robert Winfield Cobb D-AL
- Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry D-AL
- Dwight Loomis R-CT
- John Woodruff R-CT
- Alfred Avery Burnham R-CT
- Orris Sanford Ferry R-CT
- Lucius Jeremiah Gartrell D-GA
- John James Jones D-GA
- Samuel Ryan Curtis R-IA
- William Vandever R-IA
- William Kellogg R-IL
- William McKee Dunn R-IN
- William Steele Holman D-IN
- Albert Gallatin Porter R-IN
- James Wilson R-IN
- Schuyler Colfax R-IN
- John Upfold Pettit R-IN
- Francis Marion Bristow O-KY
- William Clayton Anderson O-KY
- Green Adams O-KY
- Robert Mallory O-KY
- Laban Theodore Moore O-KY
- Thomas Dawes Eliot R-MA
- James Buffinton R-MA
- Charles Francis Adams R-MA
- Daniel Wheelwright Gooch R-MA
- Charles Delano R-MA
- Henry Laurens Dawes R-MA
- James Morrison Harris O-MD
- George Wurtz Hughes D-MD
- Daniel Eton Somes R-ME
- Freeman Harlow Morse R-ME
- Israel Washburn Jr. R-ME
- Stephen Clark Foster R-ME
- Francis William Kellogg R-MI
- Cyrus Aldrich R-MN
- William Windom R-MN
- Zebulon Baird Vance O-NC
- Gilman Marston R-NH
- Mason Weare Tappan R-NH
- Thomas McKey Edwards R-NH
- Jetur Rose Riggs O-NJ
- Luther Cullen Carter R-NY
- James Humphrey R-NY
- George Briggs R-NY
- William Scheuneman Kenyon R-NY
- James Bedell Mckean R-NY
- George William Palmer R-NY
- Francis Elias Spinner R-NY
- Moses Lindley Lee R-NY
- Charles Brooks Hoard R-NY
- Charles Baldwin Sedgwick R-NY
- Martin Butterfield R-NY
- Emory Bemsley Pottle R-NY
- Alfred Wells R-NY
- William Irvine R-NY
- George Hunt Pendleton D-OH
- John Addison Gurley R-OH
- James Mitchell Ashley R-OH
- William Howard D-OH
- Thomas Corwin R-OH
- John Carey R-OH
- Carey Allen Trimble R-OH
- Charles Drake Martin D-OH
- John Sherman R-OH
- Harrison Gray Otis Blake R-OH
- William Helmick R-OH
- Cydnor Bailey Tompkins R-OH
- John Hutchins R-OH
- John Armor Bingham R-OH
- William Millward R-PA
- John Schwartz O-PA
- James Hepburn Campbell R-PA
- George Whitfield Scranton R-PA
- Benjamin Franklin Junkin R-PA
- Edward Mcpherson R-PA
- John Covode R-PA
- James Kennedy Moorhead R-PA
- Robert Mcknight R-PA
- William Daniel Brayton R-RI
- Horace Maynard O-TN
- Reese Bowen Brabson O-TN
- William Brickly Stokes O-TN
- John Vines Wright D-TN
- James Minor Quarles O-TN
- Emerson Etheridge O-TN
- William Tecumsah Avery D-TN
- John Singleton Millson D-VA
- John Thomas Harris O-VA
- Eliakim Persons Walton R-VT
- Justin Smith Morrill R-VT
- Homer Elihu Royce R-VT
- Cadwallader Colden Washburn R-WI
Did not vote
- James Adams Stallworth D-AL
- James Lawrence Pugh D-AL
- David Clopton D-AL
- Sydenham Moore D-AL
- Thomas Carmichael Hindman D-AR
- Albert Rust D-AR
- Charles Lewis Scott D-CA
- John Chilton Burch D-CA
- William Gustavus Whiteley D-DE
- George Sydney Hawkins D-FL
- Thomas Hardeman Jr. O-GA
- John William Henderson Underwood D-GA
- James Jackson D-GA
- Joshua Hill O-GA
- Elihu Benjamin Washburne R-IL
- John Franklin Farnsworth R-IL
- Owen Lovejoy R-IL
- Isaac Newton Morris D-IL
- John Alexander Mcclernand D-IL
- James Carroll Robinson D-IL
- Philip Bond Fouke D-IL
- John Alexander Logan D-IL
- William Hayden English D-IN
- David Kilgore R-IN
- John Givan Davis O-IN
- Charles Case R-IN
- Martin Franklin Conway R-KS
- Henry Cornelius Burnett D-KY
- Samuel Oldham Peyton D-KY
- John Young Brown D-KY
- John White Stevenson D-KY
- John Edward Bouligny O-LA
- Miles Taylor D-LA
- Thomas Green Davidson D-LA
- John Morgan Landrum D-LA
- Alexander Hamilton Rice R-MA
- Anson Burlingame R-MA
- Charles Russell Train R-MA
- Eli Thayer R-MA
- James Augustus Stewart D-MD
- Edwin Hanson Webster O-MD
- Henry Winter Davis O-MD
- Jacob Michael Kunkel D-MD
- John Jasiel Perry R-ME
- Ezra Bartlett French R-ME
- Stephen Coburn R-ME
- William Alanson Howard R-MI
- De Witt Clinton Leach R-MI
- Francis Preston Blair Jr. R-MO
- John Richard Barret D-MO
- John Bullock Clark D-MO
- James Craig D-MO
- Samuel Hughes Woodson O-MO
- Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar D-MS
- Reuben Davis D-MS
- William Barksdale D-MS
- Otho Robards Singleton D-MS
- John Jones Mcrae D-MS
- William Nathan Harrell Smith O-NC
- Lawrence O'Bryan Branch D-NC
- James Madison Leach O-NC
- Francis Burton Craige D-NC
- John Thompson Nixon R-NJ
- John Leake Newbold Stratton R-NJ
- Garnett Bowditch Adrain O-NJ
- William Pennington R-NJ
- Daniel Edgar Sickles D-NY
- Thomas Jefferson Barr O-NY
- John Cochrane D-NY
- Horace Francis Clark O-NY
- John Bussing Haskin O-NY
- Charles Henry Van Wyck R-NY
- Charles Lewis Beale R-NY
- John Hazard Reynolds O-NY
- Clark Betton Cochrane R-NY
- James Harper Graham R-NY
- Roscoe Conkling R-NY
- Rodolphus Holland Duell R-NY
- Alfred Ely R-NY
- Augustus Frank R-NY
- Edwin Ruthvin Reynolds R-NY
- Silas Mainville Burroughs R-NY
- Elbridge Gerry Spaulding R-NY
- Reuben Eaton Fenton R-NY
- Clement Laird Vallandigham D-OH
- William Allen D-OH
- Benjamin Stanton R-OH
- Samuel Sullivan Cox D-OH
- Thomas Clarke Theaker R-OH
- Sidney Edgerton R-OH
- Edward Wade R-OH
- Lansing Stout D-OR
- Thomas Birch Florence D-PA
- Edward Joy Morris R-PA
- John Paul Verree R-PA
- John Wood R-PA
- John Hickman O-PA
- Henry Clay Longnecker R-PA
- Jacob Kerlin Mckenty D-PA
- Thaddeus Stevens R-PA
- William Harrison Dimmick D-PA
- Galusha Aaron Grow R-PA
- Samuel Steel Blair R-PA
- William Montgomery D-PA
- William Stewart R-PA
- Chapin Hall R-PA
- Elijah Babbitt R-PA
- Christopher Robinson R-RI
- John Mcqueen D-SC
- William Porcher Miles D-SC
- Laurence Massillon Keitt D-SC
- Milledge Luke Bonham D-SC
- John Durant Ashmore D-SC
- William Waters Boyce D-SC
- Robert Hopkins Hatton O-TN
- Muscoe Russell Hunter Garnett D-VA
- Daniel Coleman De Jarnette O-VA
- William Osborne Goode D-VA
- Thomas Stanley Bocock D-VA
- Sherrard Clemens D-VA
- Albert Gallatin Jenkins D-VA
- Henry Alonzo Edmundson D-VA
- Elbert Sevier Martin O-VA
- John Fox Potter R-WI
- Charles Hathaway Larrabee D-WI
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “When house adjourns to do so until tuesday…: House Vote, Apr 20, 1860,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/36-H-138/when-house-adjourns-to-do-so-until-tuesday-next (accessed 2026-10-16).