Senate roll call 583 · 35th Congress · Feb 19, 1859
To agree that at one o'clock the Senate will proceed to the consideration of S. 500, a bill to authorize the President of the U.S. To use the public force of t
On Feb 19, 1859, the Senate voted 25–31 (S 500). Result: failed. By party: Democrats 24–12, Republicans 0–16, Others 1–3. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 12 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 25
- No
- 31
- Did not vote
- 17
- Date
- Feb 19, 1859
By party
- Democrats24 yes · 12 no · 11 didn’t vote
- Republicans0 yes · 16 no · 5 didn’t vote
- Others1 yes · 3 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL voted no
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA voted no
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE voted no
- David Levy Yulee D-FL voted no
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL voted no
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA voted no
- Jesse David Bright D-IN voted no
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD voted no
- James Shields D-MN voted no
- James Henry Hammond D-SC voted no
- Andrew Johnson D-TN voted no
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- Martin Waltham Bates D-DE
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- George Wallace Jones D-IA
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- David Settle Reid D-NC
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Delazon Smith D-OR
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- William Bigler D-PA
- Philip Allen D-RI
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Samuel Houston O-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
How each senator voted: No
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- James Harlan R-IA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- James Shields D-MN
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- John Bell O-TN
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- John Burton Thompson O-KY
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- Asa Biggs D-NC
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- James Bell R-NH
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- William Wright D-NJ
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne D-SC
- Josiah James Evans D-SC
- James Pinckney Henderson D-TX
- Thomas Jefferson Rusk D-TX
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To agree that at one o'clock the Senate will…: Senate Vote, Feb 19…,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-S-583/to-agree-that-at-one-oclock-the-senate-will (accessed 2026-10-16).