Senate roll call 445 · 35th Congress · Dec 20, 1858
To adopt resolution, that when the two houses adjourn on the 23rd they do so until tuesday, jan. 4th.
On Dec 20, 1858, the Senate voted 29–21. Result: passed. By party: Democrats 19–10, Republicans 6–11, Others 4–0. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 16 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 29
- No
- 21
- Did not vote
- 23
- Date
- Dec 20, 1858
By party
- Democrats19 yes · 10 no · 18 didn’t vote
- Republicans6 yes · 11 no · 4 didn’t vote
- Others4 yes · 0 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL voted no
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA voted no
- George Wallace Jones D-IA voted no
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL voted yes
- Henry Wilson R-MA voted yes
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN voted no
- Jefferson Davis D-MS voted no
- David Settle Reid D-NC voted no
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC voted no
- John Parker Hale R-NH voted yes
- Preston King R-NY voted yes
- William Henry Seward R-NY voted yes
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI voted yes
- Andrew Johnson D-TN voted no
- Matthias Ward D-TX voted no
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Burton Thompson O-KY
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- John Slidell D-LA
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI
- James Shields D-MN
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- William Wright D-NJ
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- William Bigler D-PA
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- Philip Allen D-RI
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- Samuel Houston O-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
How each senator voted: No
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- George Wallace Jones D-IA
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- David Settle Reid D-NC
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
Did not vote
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- Martin Waltham Bates D-DE
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- James Harlan R-IA
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Asa Biggs D-NC
- James Bell R-NH
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Delazon Smith D-OR
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne D-SC
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- Josiah James Evans D-SC
- John Bell O-TN
- James Pinckney Henderson D-TX
- Thomas Jefferson Rusk D-TX
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “To adopt resolution, that when the two…: Senate Vote, Dec 20, 1858,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-S-445/to-adopt-resolution-that-when-the-two-houses-adjourn (accessed 2026-10-17).