Senate roll call 23 · 35th Congress · Mar 12, 1857
To adopt resolution relating to treaty and providing that the two contracting parties mutually recognize and respect the bay islands situated in the bay of hond
On Mar 12, 1857, the Senate voted 32–15. Result: passed. By party: Democrats 14–13, Republicans 15–1, Others 3–1. It was a bipartisan vote: majorities of both parties voted yes. 14 members voted against their own party.
During the 35th Congress (1857–1858), James Buchanan was president, and Democrats held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Yes
- 32
- No
- 15
- Did not vote
- 26
- Date
- Mar 12, 1857
By party
- Democrats14 yes · 13 no · 20 didn’t vote
- Republicans15 yes · 1 no · 5 didn’t vote
- Others3 yes · 1 no · 1 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- David Levy Yulee D-FL voted no
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA voted no
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL voted no
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL voted no
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN voted no
- John Slidell D-LA voted no
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA voted no
- Trusten Polk D-MO voted no
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS voted no
- Asa Biggs D-NC voted no
- David Settle Reid D-NC voted no
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH voted no
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC voted no
- Andrew Johnson D-TN voted no
How each senator voted: Yes
- Clement Claiborne Clay Jr. D-AL
- David Colbreth Broderick D-CA
- William McKendree Gwin D-CA
- James Dixon R-CT
- Lafayette Sabine Foster R-CT
- Alfred Iverson Sr. D-GA
- James Harlan R-IA
- John Jordan Crittenden O-KY
- Henry Wilson R-MA
- Anthony Kennedy O-MD
- Hannibal Hamlin R-ME
- Charles Edward Stuart D-MI
- Zachariah Chandler R-MI
- Jefferson Davis D-MS
- James Bell R-NH
- John Renshaw Thomson D-NJ
- William Wright D-NJ
- Preston King R-NY
- William Henry Seward R-NY
- Benjamin Franklin Wade R-OH
- Simon Cameron R-PA
- William Bigler D-PA
- James Fowler Simmons R-RI
- Philip Allen D-RI
- Josiah James Evans D-SC
- John Bell O-TN
- Thomas Jefferson Rusk D-TX
- James Murray Mason D-VA
- Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter D-VA
- Solomon Foot R-VT
- Charles Durkee R-WI
- James Rood Doolittle R-WI
How each senator voted: No
- David Levy Yulee D-FL
- Robert Augustus Toombs D-GA
- Lyman Trumbull R-IL
- Stephen Arnold Douglas D-IL
- Graham Newell Fitch D-IN
- John Slidell D-LA
- Judah Philip Benjamin D-LA
- Trusten Polk D-MO
- Albert Gallatin Brown D-MS
- Asa Biggs D-NC
- David Settle Reid D-NC
- George Ellis Pugh D-OH
- Andrew Pickens Butler D-SC
- Andrew Johnson D-TN
- Samuel Houston O-TX
Did not vote
- Benjamin Fitzpatrick D-AL
- Robert Ward Johnson D-AR
- William King Sebastian D-AR
- James Asheton Bayard Jr. D-DE
- Martin Waltham Bates D-DE
- Stephen Russell Mallory D-FL
- George Wallace Jones D-IA
- Jesse David Bright D-IN
- John Burton Thompson O-KY
- Charles Sumner R-MA
- James Alfred Pearce D-MD
- William Pitt Fessenden R-ME
- Henry Mower Rice D-MN
- James Shields D-MN
- James Stephen Green D-MO
- Thomas Lanier Clingman D-NC
- Daniel Clark R-NH
- John Parker Hale R-NH
- Delazon Smith D-OR
- Joseph Lane D-OR
- Arthur Peronneau Hayne D-SC
- James Chesnut Jr. D-SC
- James Henry Hammond D-SC
- James Pinckney Henderson D-TX
- Matthias Ward D-TX
- Jacob Collamer R-VT
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “To adopt resolution relating to treaty and…: Senate Vote, Mar 12, 1857,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/35-S-23/to-adopt-resolution-relating-to-treaty-and-providing-that (accessed 2026-10-17).