Senate roll call 96 · 118th Congress · Apr 26, 2023
Joshua David Jacobs, of Washington, to be Under Secretary for Benefits of the Department of Veterans Affairs
On Apr 26, 2023, the Senate voted 74–25 on “On the Nomination” (PN 195). Result: Nomination Confirmed. By party: Republicans 24–25, Democrats 47–0, Independents 3–0. It was a split vote: the parties took opposite sides, with some members crossing over. 24 members voted against their own party.
During the 118th Congress (2023–2024), Joe Biden was president, and Republicans held the House majority and Democrats the Senate majority.
- Result
- Nomination Confirmed
- Yes
- 74
- No
- 25
- Did not vote
- 6
- Date
- Apr 26, 2023
By party
- Republicans24 yes · 25 no
- Independents3 yes · 0 no · 1 didn’t vote
- Democrats47 yes · 0 no · 5 didn’t vote
Who broke with their party
- Lisa Murkowski R-AK voted yes
- Katie Elizabeth Britt R-AL voted yes
- Thomas Hawley (Tommy) Tuberville R-AL voted yes
- John Boozman R-AR voted yes
- Thomas Bryant (Tom) Cotton R-AR voted yes
- Todd Young R-IN voted yes
- Jerry Moran R-KS voted yes
- Roger Wayne Marshall R-KS voted yes
- Bill Cassidy R-LA voted yes
- John Neely Kennedy R-LA voted yes
- Susan Margaret Collins R-ME voted yes
- Cindy Hyde-Smith R-MS voted yes
- Theodore Paul Budd R-NC voted yes
- Thomas Roland (Thom) Tillis R-NC voted yes
- John Hoeven R-ND voted yes
- Kevin Cramer R-ND voted yes
- Lindsey O. Graham R-SC voted yes
- John Thune R-SD voted yes
- Marion Michael (Mike) Rounds R-SD voted yes
- Marsha Blackburn R-TN voted yes
- William Francis (Bill) Hagerty R-TN voted yes
- Rafael Edward (Ted) Cruz R-TX voted yes
- Willard Mitt (Mitt) Romney R-UT voted yes
- Shelley Moore Capito R-WV voted yes
How each senator voted: Yes
- Lisa Murkowski R-AK
- Katie Elizabeth Britt R-AL
- Thomas Hawley (Tommy) Tuberville R-AL
- John Boozman R-AR
- Thomas Bryant (Tom) Cotton R-AR
- Kyrsten Sinema I-AZ
- Mark Edward Kelly D-AZ
- Alejandro (Alex) Padilla D-CA
- John Wright Hickenlooper D-CO
- Michael F. Bennet D-CO
- Christopher Murphy D-CT
- Richard Blumenthal D-CT
- Christopher A. Coons D-DE
- Thomas Richard Carper D-DE
- Raphael Gamaliel Warnock D-GA
- Thomas Jonathan (Jon) Ossoff D-GA
- Brian Emanuel Schatz D-HI
- Mazie Hirono D-HI
- Richard Joseph Durbin D-IL
- Tammy Duckworth D-IL
- Todd Young R-IN
- Jerry Moran R-KS
- Roger Wayne Marshall R-KS
- Bill Cassidy R-LA
- John Neely Kennedy R-LA
- Edward John Markey D-MA
- Elizabeth Warren D-MA
- Benjamin Louis Cardin D-MD
- Christopher Van Hollen D-MD
- Angus Stanley King Jr. I-ME
- Susan Margaret Collins R-ME
- Deborah Ann Stabenow D-MI
- Gary C. Peters D-MI
- Amy Klobuchar D-MN
- Tina Smith D-MN
- Cindy Hyde-Smith R-MS
- Jon Tester D-MT
- Theodore Paul Budd R-NC
- Thomas Roland (Thom) Tillis R-NC
- John Hoeven R-ND
- Kevin Cramer R-ND
- Jeanne Shaheen D-NH
- Margaret Wood (Maggie) Hassan D-NH
- Cory Anthony Booker D-NJ
- Robert Menendez D-NJ
- Ben Ray Luján D-NM
- Martin Heinrich D-NM
- Catherine Marie Cortez Masto D-NV
- Jacklyn Sheryl Rosen D-NV
- Charles Ellis (Chuck) Schumer D-NY
- Kirsten Gillibrand D-NY
- Sherrod Brown D-OH
- Jeff Merkley D-OR
- Ronald Lee Wyden D-OR
- John Karl Fetterman D-PA
- Robert (Bob) Casey Jr. D-PA
- John F. (Jack) Reed D-RI
- Sheldon Whitehouse D-RI
- Lindsey O. Graham R-SC
- John Thune R-SD
- Marion Michael (Mike) Rounds R-SD
- Marsha Blackburn R-TN
- William Francis (Bill) Hagerty R-TN
- Rafael Edward (Ted) Cruz R-TX
- Willard Mitt (Mitt) Romney R-UT
- Mark R. Warner D-VA
- Timothy Michael (Tim) Kaine D-VA
- Bernard Sanders I-VT
- Peter Welch D-VT
- Maria E. Cantwell D-WA
- Patty Murray D-WA
- Tammy Baldwin D-WI
- Joe Manchin III D-WV
- Shelley Moore Capito R-WV
How each senator voted: No
- Daniel Scott Sullivan R-AK
- Marco Rubio R-FL
- Richard Lynn (Rick) Scott R-FL
- Charles Ernest Grassley R-IA
- Joni Ernst R-IA
- James Risch R-ID
- Michael Dean Crapo R-ID
- Michael Braun R-IN
- Addison Mitchell (Mitch) Mcconnell R-KY
- Rand Paul R-KY
- Eric Stephen Schmitt R-MO
- Joshua David Hawley R-MO
- Roger F. Wicker R-MS
- Steve Daines R-MT
- Debra (Deb) Fischer R-NE
- John Peter (Pete) Ricketts R-NE
- James David Vance R-OH
- James Lankford R-OK
- Markwayne Mullin R-OK
- Tim Scott R-SC
- John Cornyn R-TX
- Mike Lee R-UT
- Ron Johnson R-WI
- Cynthia M. Lummis R-WY
- John A. Barrasso R-WY
Did not vote
- Adam Schiff D-CA
- Dianne Feinstein D-CA
- Laphonza Romanique Butler D-CA
- Andy Kim D-NJ
- George S. Helmy D-NJ
- Joe Manchin III I-WV
Other votes
From Voteview roll call records.
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Capitol Receipts, “Joshua David Jacobs, of Washington, to be…: Senate Vote, Apr 26, 2023,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/118-S-96/joshua-david-jacobs-of-washington-to-be-under-secretary (accessed 2026-10-17).