COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act

On May 18, 2021, the House voted 364–62 on “On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass” (S 937). Result: Passed. By party: Democrats 217–0, Republicans 147–62. It was a bipartisan vote: majorities of both parties voted yes. 62 members voted against their own party.

During the 117th Congress (2021–2022), Joe Biden was president, and Democrats held the House majority and Republicans the Senate majority.

Result: Passed
Yes: 364
No: 62
Did not vote: 29
Date: May 18, 2021

By party

Republicans147 yes · 62 no · 14 didn’t vote
Democrats217 yes · 0 no · 15 didn’t vote

Who broke with their party

Jerry L. Carl R-AL voted no
Barry Moore R-AL voted no
Robert Aderholt R-AL voted no
Mo Brooks R-AL voted no
Gary James Palmer R-AL voted no
Paul Gosar R-AZ voted no
Andrew S. Biggs R-AZ voted no
Doug Lamalfa R-CA voted no
Tom Mcclintock R-CA voted no
Lauren Boebert R-CO voted no
Matthew L. II Gaetz R-FL voted no
Kat Cammack R-FL voted no
John Henry Rutherford R-FL voted no
W. Greg Steube R-FL voted no
Byron Donalds R-FL voted no
Andrew S. Clyde R-GA voted no
Jody Brownlow Hice R-GA voted no
Barry D. Loudermilk R-GA voted no
Rick W. Allen R-GA voted no
Marjorie Taylor Greene R-GA voted no
Mary E. Miller R-IL voted no
James E. Banks R-IN voted no
Tracey Mann R-KS voted no
Thomas Massie R-KY voted no
Clay Higgins R-LA voted no
Mike Johnson R-LA voted no
Andy Harris R-MD voted no
Trent Kelly R-MS voted no
Michael Guest R-MS voted no
Steven Palazzo R-MS voted no
Matthew M. Rosendale Sr. R-MT voted no
Virginia Ann Foxx R-NC voted no
David Rouzer R-NC voted no
Dan Bishop R-NC voted no
Madison Cawthorn R-NC voted no
Theodore Paul Budd R-NC voted no
Yvette Herrell R-NM voted no
Jim Jordan R-OH voted no
Warren Davidson R-OH voted no
Kevin Hern R-OK voted no
Tom Cole R-OK voted no
Scott Perry R-PA voted no
Nancy Mace R-SC voted no
Jeff Duncan R-SC voted no
Ralph Norman R-SC voted no
Tom Rice R-SC voted no
Diana Harshbarger R-TN voted no
Timothy Burchett R-TN voted no
John Rose R-TN voted no
Mark E. Green R-TN voted no
Louie Gohmert R-TX voted no
Lance Gooden R-TX voted no
August Pfluger R-TX voted no
Ronny Jackson R-TX voted no
Randy Weber R-TX voted no
Jodey Cook Arrington R-TX voted no
Charles Roy R-TX voted no
Michael Cloud R-TX voted no
Brian Babin R-TX voted no
Bob Good R-VA voted no
Thomas P. Tiffany R-WI voted no
Alex X. Mooney R-WV voted no

The bill

S. 937: COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act

How each representative voted: Yes

Donald Edwin Young R-AK
Mike Dennis Rogers R-AL
Terri Sewell D-AL
Rick Crawford R-AR
French Hill R-AR
Steve Womack R-AR
Bruce Westerman R-AR
Thomas C. O'Halleran D-AZ
Ann Kirkpatrick D-AZ
Raúl M. Grijalva D-AZ
David Schweikert R-AZ
Ruben Gallego D-AZ
Debbie Lesko R-AZ
Greg Stanton D-AZ
Jared Huffman D-CA
John Garamendi D-CA
Michael Thompson D-CA
Doris Matsui D-CA
Ami Bera D-CA
Jay Obernolte R-CA
Jerry Mcnerney D-CA
Josh Harder D-CA
Mark James Desaulnier D-CA
Barbara Lee D-CA
Karen Lorraine Jacqueline (Jackie) Speier D-CA
Eric Swalwell D-CA
Jim Costa D-CA
Ro Khanna D-CA
Anna Georges Eshoo D-CA
Zoe Lofgren D-CA
James Varni Panetta D-CA
David G. Valadao R-CA
Devin Nunes R-CA
Kevin Mccarthy R-CA
Salud Carbajal D-CA
Mike Garcia R-CA
Julia Brownley D-CA
Judy Chu D-CA
Adam Schiff D-CA
Tony Cárdenas D-CA
Brad Sherman D-CA
Peter Rey Aguilar D-CA
Grace Flores Napolitano D-CA
Ted Lieu D-CA
Jimmy Gomez D-CA
Norma Judith Torres D-CA
Raul Ruiz D-CA
Karen Bass D-CA
Linda T. Sánchez D-CA
Young Kim R-CA
Lucille Roybal-Allard D-CA
Mark Takano D-CA
Ken Calvert R-CA
Maxine Waters D-CA
Nanette Diaz Barragán D-CA
Katie Porter D-CA
Jose Luis Correa D-CA
Alan Lowenthal D-CA
Michelle Steel R-CA
Mike Levin D-CA
Darrell Issa R-CA
Juan Vargas D-CA
Scott Peters D-CA
Sara Jacobs D-CA
Diana Degette D-CO
Joseph Neguse D-CO
Kenneth Robert Buck R-CO
Doug Lamborn R-CO
Jason Crow D-CO
Ed Perlmutter D-CO
John B. Larson D-CT
Joe Courtney D-CT
Rosa L. Delauro D-CT
James A. Himes D-CT
Jahana Hayes D-CT
Lisa Blunt Rochester D-DE
Neal Patrick Dunn R-FL
Alfred Jr. Lawson D-FL
Michael Waltz R-FL
Stephanie Murphy D-FL
Bill Posey R-FL
Darren Michael Soto D-FL
Valdez Demings D-FL
Gus Bilirakis R-FL
Charlie Joseph Crist Jr. D-FL
Kathy Castor D-FL
C. Scott Franklin R-FL
Vernon G. Buchanan R-FL
Brian Jeffrey Mast R-FL
Lois Frankel D-FL
Theodore E. (Ted) Deutch D-FL
Debbie Wasserman Schultz D-FL
Frederica Wilson D-FL
Mario Diaz-Balart R-FL
Carlos A. Gimenez R-FL
Maria Elvira Salazar R-FL
Sanford Dixon Bishop Jr. D-GA
Anderson Drew IV Ferguson R-GA
Hank Johnson D-GA
Nikema Williams D-GA
Lucy Mcbath D-GA
Carolyn Bourdeaux D-GA
Austin Scott R-GA
David Scott D-GA
Ed Case D-HI
Kaialiʻi Kahele D-HI
Ashley Hinson R-IA
Mariannette Miller-Meeks R-IA
Cynthia Axne D-IA
Randy Feenstra R-IA
Russell Fulcher R-ID
Michael K. Simpson R-ID
Bobby L. Rush D-IL
Robin L. Kelly D-IL
Marie Newman D-IL
Jesús García D-IL
Mike Quigley D-IL
Sean Casten D-IL
Danny K. Davis D-IL
S. Raja Krishnamoorthi D-IL
Janice D. Schakowsky D-IL
Brad Schneider D-IL
Bill Foster D-IL
Mike Bost R-IL
Rodney Davis R-IL
Lauren Underwood D-IL
Adam Kinzinger R-IL
Cheri Bustos D-IL
Darin Lahood R-IL
Frank J. Mrvan D-IN
Jackie Walorski R-IN
James Baird R-IN
Victoria Spartz R-IN
Gregory Pence R-IN
André Carson D-IN
Larry Bucshon R-IN
Joseph Albert III Hollingsworth R-IN
Jake Laturner R-KS
Sharice Davids D-KS
Ron Estes R-KS
James Comer R-KY
Brett Guthrie R-KY
John Yarmuth D-KY
Harold Dallas (Hal) Rogers R-KY
Garland H. (Andy) Barr IV R-KY
Steve Scalise R-LA
Troy Carter D-LA
Julia Letlow R-LA
Garret Graves R-LA
Richard Edmund Neal D-MA
James P. Mcgovern D-MA
Lori Trahan D-MA
Jake Auchincloss D-MA
Katherine M. Clark D-MA
Seth Moulton D-MA
Ayanna Pressley D-MA
Stephen F. Lynch D-MA
William R. Keating D-MA
C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger D-MD
John Sarbanes D-MD
Anthony Gregory Brown D-MD
Steny Hamilton Hoyer D-MD
David Trone D-MD
Kweisi Mfume D-MD
Jamie Ben Raskin D-MD
Chellie Pingree D-ME
John Bergman R-MI
Bill Huizenga R-MI
Peter Meijer R-MI
John Moolenaar R-MI
Dan Kildee D-MI
Frederick Stephen Upton R-MI
Tim Walberg R-MI
Elissa Slotkin D-MI
Andy Levin D-MI
Lisa C. Mcclain R-MI
Haley Stevens D-MI
Debbie Dingell D-MI
Rashida Tlaib D-MI
Brenda L Lawrence D-MI
Jim Hagedorn R-MN
Angela Craig D-MN
Dean Phillips D-MN
Betty Mccollum D-MN
Ilhan Omar D-MN
Thomas Earl Emmer II R-MN
Michelle Fischbach R-MN
Peter Stauber R-MN
Cori Bush D-MO
Ann Wagner R-MO
Blaine Luetkemeyer R-MO
Vicky Hartzler R-MO
Emanuel Cleaver II D-MO
Samuel Graves R-MO
Billy Long R-MO
Jason Smith R-MO
Bennie Thompson D-MS
George Kenneth Butterfield Jr. (G.K.) D-NC
Deborah K. Ross D-NC
Gregory Francis Murphy R-NC
David Eugene Price D-NC
Kathy E. Manning D-NC
Richard Hudson R-NC
Patrick T. Mchenry R-NC
Alma Adams D-NC
Kelly Armstrong R-ND
Jeff Fortenberry R-NE
Donald J. Bacon R-NE
Adrian Smith R-NE
Chris Pappas D-NH
Ann McLane Kuster D-NH
Donald Norcross D-NJ
Jefferson Van Drew R-NJ
Andy Kim D-NJ
Christopher Henry Smith R-NJ
Josh S. Gottheimer D-NJ
Frank Pallone Jr. D-NJ
Tomaz Malinowski D-NJ
Albio Sires D-NJ
William J. Pascrell Jr. D-NJ
Donald Payne Jr. D-NJ
Mikie Sherrill D-NJ
Bonnie Watson Coleman D-NJ
Teresa Leger Fernandez D-NM
Alice (Dina) Titus D-NV
Mark E. Amodei R-NV
Susie Lee D-NV
Steven Horsford D-NV
Lee M Zeldin R-NY
Andrew R. Garbarino R-NY
Thomas Suozzi D-NY
Kathleen Maura Rice D-NY
Gregory W. Meeks D-NY
Grace Meng D-NY
Nydia M. Velázquez D-NY
Hakeem Jeffries D-NY
Yvette Diane Clarke D-NY
Jerrold Lewis Nadler D-NY
Nicole Malliotakis R-NY
Carolyn Bosher Maloney D-NY
Adriano J. Espaillat D-NY
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez D-NY
Ritchie Torres D-NY
Jamaal Bowman D-NY
Mondaire Jones D-NY
Sean Patrick Maloney D-NY
Antonio Delgado D-NY
Paul Tonko D-NY
Elise M. Stefanik R-NY
Claudia Tenney R-NY
Thomas W. Reed II R-NY
John Katko R-NY
Joseph Morelle D-NY
Brian Higgins D-NY
Chris Jacobs R-NY
Steve Chabot R-OH
Brad Wenstrup R-OH
Joyce Beatty D-OH
Robert E. Latta R-OH
Bill Johnson R-OH
Bob Gibbs R-OH
Marcia Carolyn (Marcy) Kaptur D-OH
Michael R. Turner R-OH
Troy Balderson R-OH
Timothy J. Ryan D-OH
David Joyce R-OH
Anthony Gonzalez R-OH
Markwayne Mullin R-OK
Frank D. Lucas R-OK
Stephanie I. Bice R-OK
Suzanne Bonamici D-OR
Cliff Bentz R-OR
Earl Blumenauer D-OR
Peter Anthony Defazio D-OR
Kurt Schrader D-OR
Brian K. Fitzpatrick R-PA
Brendan Francis Boyle D-PA
Dwight Evans D-PA
Madeleine Dean D-PA
Mary Gay Scanlon D-PA
Christina Houlahan D-PA
Susan Wild D-PA
Matt Cartwright D-PA
Dan Meuser R-PA
Lloyd K. Smucker R-PA
Fred Keller R-PA
John Joyce R-PA
Guy Reschenthaler R-PA
Glenn Thompson R-PA
Mike Kelly R-PA
Conor Lamb D-PA
Michael F. Doyle D-PA
David N. Cicilline D-RI
James Langevin D-RI
Joe Wilson R-SC
William Timmons R-SC
James Enos Clyburn D-SC
Dustin (Dusty) Johnson R-SD
Chuck Fleischmann R-TN
Scott Desjarlais R-TN
James Hayes Shofner Cooper D-TN
David Kustoff R-TN
Stephen Cohen D-TN
Daniel Crenshaw R-TX
Nicholas Taylor R-TX
Pat Fallon R-TX
Elizabeth Fletcher D-TX
Kevin Patrick Brady R-TX
Al Green D-TX
Michael T. Mccaul R-TX
Kay Granger R-TX
Vicente Gonzalez Jr. D-TX
Veronica Escobar D-TX
Pete Sessions R-TX
Sheila Jackson Lee D-TX
Joaquin Castro D-TX
Troy E. Nehls R-TX
Tony Gonzales R-TX
Beth Van Duyne R-TX
Roger Williams R-TX
Michael C. Burgess R-TX
Henry Cuellar D-TX
Sylvia Garcia D-TX
Eddie Bernice Johnson D-TX
John R. Carter R-TX
Colin Allred D-TX
Marc Veasey D-TX
Filemon Vela D-TX
Lloyd Alton Doggett II D-TX
Blake D. Moore R-UT
Chris Stewart R-UT
John R. Curtis R-UT
Burgess Owens R-UT
Robert J. Wittman R-VA
Elaine Luria D-VA
Robert C. Scott D-VA
Aston Donald Mceachin D-VA
Benjamin Cline R-VA
Abigail Spanberger D-VA
Donald Sternoff Jr. Beyer D-VA
H. Morgan Griffith R-VA
Jennifer Wexton D-VA
Gerald E. (Gerry) Connolly D-VA
Peter Welch D-VT
Suzan K. Delbene D-WA
Richard Ray (Rick) Larsen D-WA
Jaime Herrera Beutler R-WA
Daniel Milton Newhouse R-WA
Cathy Mcmorris Rodgers R-WA
Derek Kilmer D-WA
Pramila Jayapal D-WA
Kim Schrier D-WA
Adam Smith D-WA
Marilyn Strickland D-WA
Bryan Steil R-WI
Mark Pocan D-WI
Ron Kind D-WI
Gwendolynne S. (Gwen) Moore D-WI
Scott Fitzgerald R-WI
Glenn Grothman R-WI
Michael Gallagher R-WI
David Mckinley R-WV
Carol Miller R-WV
Liz Cheney R-WY

How each representative voted: No

Did not vote

Other votes

From Voteview roll call records.

Cite or embed this page

Capitol Receipts, “COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act: House Vote, May 18, 2021,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/vote/117-H-144/covid-19-hate-crimes-act (accessed 2026-10-15).