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James Buchanan

Democrat · House and Senate · Pennsylvania · 1821–1861

James Buchanan was a Democratic U.S. representative and senator from Pennsylvania, serving 1821–1861. Cast 2,506 votes and missed 21.6%.

Years in Congress
16
Votes missed
21.6%
Born
1791
Died
1868

Biography

James Buchanan Jr. was the 15th president of the United States, serving from 1857 to 1861. A Democrat from Pennsylvania, he upheld a pro-slavery interpretation of the U.S. Constitution that did little to reverse the sectional crisis between the North and South. In his final months in office, seven Southern states seceded, forming the Confederacy.

From Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

Terms in office

  • House, Pennsylvania, 3rd District1821–1823 · Federalist
  • House, Pennsylvania, 4th District1823–1825 · Democratic Republican
  • House, Pennsylvania, 4th District1825–1831 · Jackson
  • Senate, Pennsylvania1834–1837 · Jackson
  • Senate, Pennsylvania1837–1845 · Democrat

More

From the congress-legislators project, Voteview, the Congressional Bills Project, GovInfo, FEC records and Wikipedia.

Cite or embed this page

Capitol Receipts, “James Buchanan (D-PA), House & Senate 1821–1861,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/past-member/B001005/james-buchanan (accessed 2026-10-14).

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