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H.R. 1 · 119th Congress · 2025–2026

One Big Beautiful Bill Act

H.R. 1 in the 119th Congress (2025–2026), the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, became law — introduced on May 20, 2025, sponsored by Jodey C. Arrington. Congress held 47 roll call votes on it.

During the 119th Congress (2025–2026), Donald Trump was president, and Republicans held majorities in both the House and Senate.

Status
Became law
Introduced
May 20, 2025
Co-sponsors
0
Policy area
Economics and Public Finance
Public law
Public Law 119-21
Groups that lobbied
2,365

What it does

This bill reduces taxes, reduces or increases spending for various federal programs, increases the statutory debt limit, and otherwise addresses agencies and programs throughout the federal government.   It is known as a reconciliation bill and includes legislation submitted by several congressional committees pursuant to provisions in the FY2025 congressional budget resolution (H Con. Res.

Summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service.

Official title

An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.

Sponsor

Jodey C. Arrington (R-TX)

Where it stands

  • IntroducedMay 20, 2025
  • Passed the HouseMay 22, 2025
  • Passed the SenateJul 1, 2025
  • Sent to the PresidentJul 3, 2025
  • Became lawJul 4, 2025

Latest action: Became Public Law No: 119-21. (Jul 4, 2025)

How Congress voted

  • On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment
    House · Jul 3, 2025 · Passed
    218–214
  • On Passage of the Bill
    Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Bill Passed
    50–50
  • On the Motion
    Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Motion Rejected
    48–51
  • On the Motion
    Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Motion Rejected
    47–53
  • On the Motion
    Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Motion Rejected
    47–53
  • On the Motion
    Senate · Jun 30, 2025 · Motion Rejected
    47–53
  • On the Motion
    Senate · Jun 30, 2025 · Motion Rejected
    47–53
  • On the Motion
    Senate · Jun 30, 2025 · Motion Rejected
    49–51

Every roll call vote on this bill

More bills from Jodey C. Arrington in the 119th Congress

Other Economics and Public Finance bills in the 119th Congress

Who lobbied on it

2,365 organizations named this bill in lobbying reports (Jul 2025 – Sep 2026). Biggest spenders among them:

Committees

  • Budget Committee

More

From GovInfo bill records, Congressional Research Service summaries, Voteview roll calls and lobbying reports.

Cite or embed this page

Capitol Receipts, “H.R. 1 (119th Congress): One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/bill/119-hr-1/one-big-beautiful-bill-act (accessed 2026-10-15).

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