H.R. 1 · 119th Congress · 2025–2026
One Big Beautiful Bill Act
H.R. 1 in the 119th Congress (2025–2026), the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, became law — introduced on May 20, 2025, sponsored by Jodey C. Arrington. Congress held 47 roll call votes on it.
During the 119th Congress (2025–2026), Donald Trump was president, and Republicans held majorities in both the House and Senate.
- Status
- Became law
- Introduced
- May 20, 2025
- Co-sponsors
- 0
- Policy area
- Economics and Public Finance
- Public law
- Public Law 119-21
- Groups that lobbied
- 2,365
What it does
This bill reduces taxes, reduces or increases spending for various federal programs, increases the statutory debt limit, and otherwise addresses agencies and programs throughout the federal government. It is known as a reconciliation bill and includes legislation submitted by several congressional committees pursuant to provisions in the FY2025 congressional budget resolution (H Con. Res.
Summary by the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service.
Official title
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.
Sponsor
Where it stands
- IntroducedMay 20, 2025
- Passed the HouseMay 22, 2025
- Passed the SenateJul 1, 2025
- Sent to the PresidentJul 3, 2025
- Became lawJul 4, 2025
Latest action: Became Public Law No: 119-21. (Jul 4, 2025)
How Congress voted
- On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment
House · Jul 3, 2025 · Passed218–214 - On Passage of the Bill
Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Bill Passed50–50 - On the Motion
Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Motion Rejected48–51 - On the Motion
Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Motion Rejected47–53 - On the Motion
Senate · Jul 1, 2025 · Motion Rejected47–53 - On the Motion
Senate · Jun 30, 2025 · Motion Rejected47–53 - On the Motion
Senate · Jun 30, 2025 · Motion Rejected47–53 - On the Motion
Senate · Jun 30, 2025 · Motion Rejected49–51
Every roll call vote on this bill
- One Big Beautiful ActHouse · May 22, 2025
- One Big Beautiful ActHouse · May 22, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 28, 2025
- In the nature of a substitute.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the enhanced premium tax credits and increase the…Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- To strike the reduction in the funding cap for the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- To reduce the FMAP for the Medicaid expansion to 80 percent in expansion States that provide State-funded…Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- To prevent cryptocurrency corruption.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- No Statement of Purpose on File.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- To prohibit Federal financial participation under Medicaid and CHIP for individuals without verified…Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- To prohibit the use of Defense Production Act of 1950 funds without the approval of Congress.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jun 30, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to apply a 39.6 percent individual income tax rate, and to…Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a deduction for expenses of home educators.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To eliminate a program of qualified elementary and secondary education scholarships for public, private, or…Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To terminate wind and solar credits.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To strike a provision relating to limitations on certain Medicaid payments.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To cut the price of prescription drugs under Medicare in half and expand Medicare to cover dental, vision…Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To strike the section relating to support for artificial intelligence.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To maintain parity for wind and solar facilities under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To modify the provision terminating the residential clean energy credit, and for other purposes.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To repeal amendments that terminate certain clean energy credits, and for other purposes.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- Use of revenues from lease payments from Metropolitan Washington Airports for aviation safety improvements…Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To strike the appropriations for the Office of Management and Budget.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To strike a provision relating to delayed implementation of the supplemental nutrition assistance program…Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- To improve the bill.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- In the nature of a substitute.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- A bill to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.Senate · Jul 1, 2025
- One Big Beautiful Bill ActHouse · Jul 3, 2025
More bills from Jodey C. Arrington in the 119th Congress
- H.R. 842: Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act
- H.R. 7745: To establish certain requirements relating to wellness checks for the health and welfare of…
- H.R. 7812: Securing Accountability in Foreign Entries Act
- H.R. 8536: Fuel STAR Act of 2026
- H.R. 8781: Title IX Clarification Act of 2026
- H.R. 8917: No Tax on Border Patrol Agent Overtime Act
- H.R. 9172: Applying Existing Tax Anti-Abuse Rules to Digital Assets Act
Other Economics and Public Finance bills in the 119th Congress
- H.R. 1968: Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025
- H.R. 4: Rescissions Act of 2025
- H.R. 5371: Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2026
- H.R. 6938: Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment…
- H.R. 7148: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026
- H.R. 7147: Homeland Security and Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2026.
- H.R. 6500: AGOA Extension Act
- H.J.Res. 139: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced budget for…
- S. 2572: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2026
- S. 2882: Continuing Appropriations and Extensions and Other Matters Act, 2026
Who lobbied on it
2,365 organizations named this bill in lobbying reports (Jul 2025 – Sep 2026). Biggest spenders among them:
- National Association Of Realtors
- Pharmaceutical Research And Manufacturers Of America
- American Medical Association
- Amazon.Com Services LLC
- America's Health Insurance Plans Inc (Ahip)
- Chamber Of Commerce Of The U.S.A.
- Comcast Corporation
- Amgen Inc
Committees
- Budget Committee
More
From GovInfo bill records, Congressional Research Service summaries, Voteview roll calls and lobbying reports.
Cite or embed this page
Capitol Receipts, “H.R. 1 (119th Congress): One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” https://www.capitolreceipts.com/bill/119-hr-1/one-big-beautiful-bill-act (accessed 2026-10-15).